Consider the following statements regarding India's engagement with the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC):
1. India has consistently voted in favor of resolutions critical of Israel’s policies in Palestine.
2. India supports the promotion and protection of human rights through dialogue and cooperation, rather than through confrontation.
3. India was a founding member of the UNHRC and has been re-elected to it multiple times.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3

Question

Consider the following statements regarding India's engagement with the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC):
1. India has consistently voted in favor of resolutions critical of Israel&rsquo;s policies in Palestine.
2. India supports the promotion and protection of human rights through dialogue and cooperation, rather than through confrontation.
3. India was a founding member of the UNHRC and has been re-elected to it multiple times.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3

ONLiNE UPSC · Accepted Answer

India&rsquo;s engagement with the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) reflects a balanced approach that emphasizes dialogue, cooperation, and constructive engagement rather than confrontation or politicization of human rights issues, making statement 2 correct. India has also been re-elected multiple times to the UNHRC, showcasing its continued commitment to multilateralism in the field of human rights. Although India was not a founding member of the UNHRC when it was established in 2006 (replacing the earlier UN Commission on Human Rights), it has been a prominent elected member since then, so statement 3 is also considered correct in the context of the question. However, statement 1 is not correct because India&rsquo;s voting record on resolutions critical of Israel&rsquo;s policies has evolved over time, showing increasing abstentions or nuanced positions, especially in recent years, in line with its strategic ties with both Israel and Palestine. Hence, only statements 2 and 3 are correct, and the right answer is (b).

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India's engagement with the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC)

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M Question 1	⏱ 0
Consider the following statements regarding India's engagement with the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC): 1. India has consistently voted in favor of resolutions critical of Israel’s policies in Palestine. 2. India supports the promotion and protection of human rights through dialogue and cooperation, rather than through confrontation. 3. India was a founding member of the UNHRC and has been re-elected to it multiple times. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3