Explanation Pair 1 is correctly matched: Major Rock Edict I forbids the killing of animals for religious sacrifices and restricts certain festive gatherings that involve slaughter. It reflects Ashoka’s commitment to non-violence (Ahimsa) and compassion towards all living beings.
Pair 2 is correct: Major Rock Edict V mentions the creation of the office of Dhamma-Mahamatras (officials of Dhamma) to spread moral and ethical teachings among the people and ensure the welfare of different religious sects.
Pair 3 is correct: Major Rock Edict XII highlights Ashoka’s concern for religious harmony and tolerance. It urges people to respect and understand different religious sects and emphasizes that self-praise and criticizing others' beliefs lead to discord.
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