Explanation Key Features of Malik Ambar’s Revenue System
Land Measurement (Todar Mal’s Influence): He implemented a system of land assessment similar to Todar Mal’s zabti system, using precise land surveys to determine tax rates.
Annual Revenue Settlement: Taxes were assessed annually based on land fertility and productivity.
Direct Collection: Reduced the role of middlemen to prevent exploitation of farmers.
Irrigation and Agricultural Development: Encouraged canal building and better water management to improve agricultural yield.
Resistance to Mughal Domination: His revenue policies helped sustain the Deccan economy and finance military campaigns against the Mughals.
Shivaji implemented several aspects of Malik Ambar’s revenue system, including:
Land classification based on fertility.
Assessment of agricultural produce to determine the yield.
Fixation of the government's revenue share, ensuring a fair system for peasants.
Abolition of intermediate revenue collectors to eliminate exploitation.
Statement 4 is not correct because Shivaji did not employ intermediate agents for revenue collection. Instead, he introduced a direct revenue collection system to enhance efficiency and prevent oppression of farmers.
Kutos:History Expert
Hello! I am a History expert. You can ask any question or request a detailed analysis related to this topic.
