The terms Medhi, Torana, Yasti, and Harmika are associated with which of the following?
(a) Indian Temple Architecture
(b) Buddhist Stupa Architecture
(c) Jain architecture
(d) Indo-Islamic Architecture

Question

The terms Medhi, Torana, Yasti, and Harmika are associated with which of the following?
(a) Indian Temple Architecture
(b) Buddhist Stupa Architecture
(c) Jain architecture
(d) Indo-Islamic Architecture

ONLiNE UPSC · Accepted Answer

The terms Medhi, Torana, Yasti, and Harmika are integral elements of Buddhist Stupa Architecture.
● Medhi refers to the base or the platform on which the stupa is constructed, symbolizing the foundation of the spiritual journey.
● Torana is the decorative gateway, usually positioned at the entrance of stupas, adorned with sculptures and carvings depicting various scenes from the life of Buddha or other religious themes.
● Yasti is the central pillar or axis, symbolizing the cosmic axis that connects the heavens and the earth. It is placed at the top of the stupa.
● Harmika is a small platform or structure located at the top of the stupa, often housing relics or representing the abode of the Buddha in a symbolic form.
These features are primarily associated with Buddhist stupas, which are monumental structures used to house relics and serve as places of meditation and pilgrimage.

Architectural Styles

Temple and Stupa Architecture

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E Question 1	⏱ 0
The terms Medhi, Torana, Yasti, and Harmika are associated with which of the following? (a) Indian Temple Architecture (b) Buddhist Stupa Architecture (c) Jain architecture (d) Indo-Islamic Architecture