Neglected Tropical Diseases

Choose the Correct Answer

Correct Answer : Option b

Explanation
The disease described in the question is Onchocerciasis, also known as river blindness. The description are :
Neglected Tropical Disease (NTD): Onchocerciasis is classified as an NTD by the World Health Organization (WHO).
Nigeria Declared Free: In 2023, WHO declared Nigeria free from onchocerciasis after years of successful control efforts.
Affects the Eyes and Skin: Onchocerciasis primarily causes damage to the skin and eyes. The adult worms can live in the skin and eyes, leading to severe itching, skin rashes, and in some cases, blindness.
Symptoms: The disease causes severe itching, skin changes (like depigmentation and bumps), and in more severe cases, blindness.