Overseas Citizens of India (OCI)

Choose the Correct Answer

Correct Answer : Option d

Explanation
Context: The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has addressed and dispelled recent concerns about Overseas Citizens of India (OCI) cardholders being reclassified as foreigners. The MEA has categorically stated that there has been no change in the legal status of OCI cardholders, and the existing rules and rights governing them remain fully intact. The OCI cardholders continue to enjoy multiple benefits such as:

• Lifelong visa-free travel to India,
• Exemption from registering with FRRO (Foreigners Regional Registration Office),
• Rights to own property (excluding agricultural land),
• And access to educational and economic opportunities similar to NRIs in many sectors.

However, their restrictions on political rights and public services, such as voting, holding constitutional posts, and certain government jobs, continue to apply as per existing guidelines.

Following activities or rights are restricted or not allowed for Overseas Citizens of India (OCI) cardholders:

• Contesting elections for President is not allowed. Constitutional posts like President, Vice-President, Judges of Supreme Court/High Court are not open to OCI holders.
• Employment in all public service positions under Union or State Government is restricted. OCI holders are not eligible for regular public employment, except for specific posts allowed by the Central Government.
• Visiting restricted or protected areas without special permission is not allowed. Special permission is required.
• Participating in missionary or journalistic activities without prior approval is restricted. Such activities need prior approval from the competent authorities.
• Voting in Indian elections is not allowed because OCI cardholders do not have political rights like voting.