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World Press Freedom Index
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Question 1
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The World Press Freedom Index is published annually by which of the following organizations?
(a) Reporters Without Borders
(b) Amnesty International
(c) International Federation of Journalists
(d) Committee to Protect Journalists
Explanation Context: In the recent ranking India has been ranked 159th out of 180 countries in the World Press Freedom Index (WPFI) 2024, reflecting ongoing challenges to media freedom and the safety of journalists.
The WPFI 2024 is released by Reporters Without Borders (RSF), a Paris-based non-governmental organization (NGO) that is a leading advocate for the defense and promotion of freedom of information worldwide.
The report was published on World Press Freedom Day (3rd May 2024), a day dedicated to raising awareness about the importance of press freedom and the safety of journalists globally.
The theme for 2024 is "A Press for the Planet: Journalism in the Face of the Environmental Crisis", emphasizing the role of journalism in addressing environmental issues.
Top 3 ranked countries are Norway, Denmark, and Sweden, continuing to demonstrate their commitment to press freedom, transparency, and media pluralism.
India's rank of 159 signals ongoing concerns regarding the freedom of the press, which are influenced by various factors like political pressure, economic challenges, social restrictions, and security threats faced by journalists.
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