Geography Practice Question›› General Knowledge ››
Indian Geography
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Forest Types in India
E
Question 1
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Which of the following type of forest covers the largest area in India?
(a) Tropical Evergreen Forest
(b) Tropical Deciduous Forest
(c) Montane Wet Temperate Forest
(d) Tropical Thorn Forest
Explanation
Tropical Deciduous Forests are the most widespread forest type in India, covering large areas in regions like Central India, Eastern India, and the Deccan Plateau. These forests shed their leaves in the dry season to conserve water and are the most commercially valuable forests, used for timber, fuelwood, and agricultural activities.Tropical Evergreen Forests are found in high-rainfall areas like the Western Ghats and Northeast India, but they cover a much smaller area compared to Deciduous forests.
Montane Wet Temperate Forests are found at higher altitudes in the Himalayas and are not as widespread as Deciduous forests. Tropical Thorn Forests are found in arid and semi-arid regions, such as parts of Rajasthan and Gujarat, but they cover a smaller area compared to Tropical Deciduous forests.
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