Environment & Ecology Practice Question›› Environment ››
Biodiversity
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Invasive Species
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Question 1
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Consider the following regarding Lantana Camara
1. It is a salt-tolerant shrub.
2. It is an invasive species.
3. Salt-tolerant plants are called glycophytes.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Explanation Statement 1 is correct : Lantana camara is known to be a salt-tolerant shrub, meaning it can grow in environments with salty soil or conditions. This makes it adaptable to coastal and disturbed areas.
Statement 2 is correct : Lantana camara is an invasive species in many parts of the world, especially in tropical and subtropical regions. It grows rapidly, often outcompeting native plants and disrupting local ecosystems.
Statement 3 is not correct: The term glycophytes refers to plants that thrive in low-salinity environments. Salt-tolerant plants are actually called halophytes. Halophytes are capable of growing in high-salinity conditions, such as salt marshes or coastal areas.
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