The National Adaptation Plan (NAP) of India is aimed at:
(a) Building resilience and adaptive capacity at the national level.
(b) Protecting poor and vulnerable communities from climate impacts.
(c) Promoting appropriate technologies for adaptation and emission reduction.
(d) Aligning development goals with climate adaptation and mitigation efforts.
Explanation Option (a) is correct: As climate-induced hazards continue to rise, India is formulating its first-ever National Adaptation Plan (NAP) , a comprehensive national policy aimed at reducing the vulnerability of communities across the country. The plan primarily focuses on strengthening adaptive capacities and enhancing resilience at a national scale. It also seeks to integrate climate change adaptation into both new and existing policies, programs, and development planning frameworks. In simple terms, climate adaptation involves taking proactive steps to prepare for and respond to the current and anticipated impacts of climate change. To shape the NAP effectively, multi-stakeholder consultations are currently in progress across various sectors.
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