Explanation
A rare Jurassic-era fossil of a small tree-dwelling reptile, preserved on both sides of a rock slab, offers valuable insights into early arboreal adaptation.
Arboreal species are organisms, mainly animals, that spend most or all of their lives in trees. They carry out essential activities such as feeding, moving, playing, and sleeping in the forest canopy rather than on the ground. This lifestyle requires specific adaptations that enable them to climb, grasp, and move efficiently among branches and foliage.
Point 1 is correct: Chameleons are primarily arboreal reptiles, spending most of their lives in trees and bushes, with specialized adaptations for climbing and grasping branches.
Point 2 is correct: Indri is a large lemur native to Madagascar, known for living in the forest canopy and rarely descending to the ground.
Point 3 is correct: Hoolock gibbon is a type of gibbon found in South and Southeast Asia, and is highly adapted to tree-dwelling life, moving through the forest canopy by brachiation (arm-swinging).
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