The Jnanpith Award stands as India’s highest literary accolade, presented annually to an author whose work significantly enriches Indian literature across any of the 22 scheduled languages. This esteemed recognition reflects the vibrancy and diversity of India's literary landscape.
In 2023, the prestigious award was jointly awarded to two illustrious figures:
Gulzar’s selection for the Jnanpith Award is celebrated in the official citation, which highlights his unique ability to merge lyrical and visual elements within literature and cinema. His works break down linguistic and cultural barriers, making meaningful contributions to Hindi, Urdu, and Punjabi literature. Critics and audiences alike admire him for adding depth and tenderness to everyday language, thereby enriching both literary and cinematic expressions in India.
Unfortunately, Gulzar could not attend the award ceremony due to health-related concerns. The President of India, Droupadi Murmu, expressed her heartfelt wishes for his swift recovery and acknowledged his lifelong contributions to the arts.
Jagadguru Rambhadracharya, a blind Sanskrit scholar, is celebrated for his remarkable memory and eloquence. At 75 years old, he has authored over 240 books, including four Sanskrit epics, covering various genres like poetry, drama, and philosophy. His dedication to promoting Sanskrit and dharmic education earned him the Padma Vibhushan in 2015.
As part of the Jnanpith Award, Rambhadracharya received a citation plaque, a cash prize, and a bronze replica of Goddess Saraswati, symbolizing knowledge and wisdom.
Looking ahead, the 59th Jnanpith Award in 2024 will honor Vinod Kumar Shukla, a prominent Hindi author noted for his unique literary voice. Shukla is acclaimed for his minimalist and introspective writing style.
Shukla’s contributions to Hindi literature include:
His diverse works, spanning poetry, short stories, and children’s literature, are celebrated for their fresh perspective on post-modern Hindi prose, blending realism with subtle humor and exploring human emotions through the lens of ordinary experiences.
Q1. What is the Jnanpith Award?
Answer: The Jnanpith Award is India's highest literary honor, awarded annually to an author for exceptional contributions to Indian literature in any of the 22 scheduled languages.
Q2. Who received the 58th Jnanpith Award for 2023?
Answer: The 2023 award was jointly conferred on Gulzar and Jagadguru Rambhadracharya for their outstanding contributions to literature and Sanskrit scholarship.
Q3. Why was Gulzar chosen for this award?
Answer: Gulzar received the award for creating a new sensibility in literature and cinema, blending lyrical and visual elements, and enriching Hindi, Urdu, and Punjabi literature.
Q4. What did Rambhadracharya contribute to receive the Jnanpith Award?
Answer: Rambhadracharya authored over 240 books and four Sanskrit epics, promoting Sanskrit and dharmic education, which led to his recognition with the award.
Q5. Who is the recipient of the 59th Jnanpith Award for 2024?
Answer: Vinod Kumar Shukla, known for his distinctive literary voice and minimalistic style, will be honored with the award in 2024.
Question 1: What is the Jnanpith Award known for?
A) Best film award
B) Highest literary honor in India
C) Award for best music
D) Sports achievement award
Correct Answer: B
Question 2: Who was one of the 2023 Jnanpith Award winners?
A) Vinod Kumar Shukla
B) Jagadguru Rambhadracharya
C) Kamini Kaushal
D) Chetan Bhagat
Correct Answer: B
Question 3: What does the Jnanpith Award recognize?
A) Business excellence
B) Contributions to Indian literature
C) Sports achievements
D) Scientific innovations
Correct Answer: B
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