Rhumi-1 represents a significant milestone in India's space exploration efforts. Developed by Space Zone One, this rocket is India's first hybrid reusable craft, showcasing innovative propulsion technology.
Rhumi-1 is designed with a hybrid propulsion system that utilizes a liquid oxidizer alongside solid fuel, marking a new era in India's rocket technology.
The launch is set for August 24, 2023, from the East Coast Road coastline in Chennai. Utilizing a mobile launcher, this event promises to be a landmark occasion.
This mission will carry three Cube satellites and 50 Pico satellites to an altitude of 35 kilometers, contributing to various research and communication applications.
What sets the Rhumi-1 apart is its reusability. After deploying its payload, the rocket will return to the sea, where it can be retrieved for future launches, significantly reducing overall costs.
The airframe of Rhumi-1 is constructed from advanced carbon fiber and glass fiber materials. It employs a hybrid propulsion system utilizing Nitrous Oxide and Wax, complemented by an in-house developed parachute deployment system.
The project is spearheaded by Anand Megalingam, CEO of Space Zone One. The rocket is named after his son, Rhumendran, reflecting a personal connection to this ambitious venture.
Support from both the central and Tamil Nadu governments has been crucial. The Tamil Nadu Industrial Development Corporation (TIDCO) and INSpace facilitated the development of a new launchpad, enabling private participation in the project.
This initiative demonstrates that space technology can be developed at a fraction of the cost of international standards. It paves the way for private enterprises to enter satellite and missile technology fields.
Rhumi-1 aligns with India’s 'Make in India' initiative by promoting indigenous manufacturing. The technology developed can be adapted for missile systems, reducing dependence on foreign imports for defense equipment.
Rhumi-1 sets a precedent for cost-effective space technology. It encourages startups and entrepreneurs to engage in this sector, expanding educational and research opportunities through mobile launch demonstrations.
Q1. What is the significance of Rhumi-1 in India's space program?
Answer: Rhumi-1 is a pioneering hybrid reusable rocket that enhances India's capability in space technology, promoting innovation and reducing launch costs.
Q2. How does Rhumi-1 contribute to the economy?
Answer: By showcasing affordable space tech development, Rhumi-1 opens avenues for private sector participation, boosting the economy and creating jobs.
Q3. What type of satellites will Rhumi-1 carry?
Answer: Rhumi-1 will carry three Cube satellites and 50 Pico satellites, enhancing research, communication, and technology deployment.
Q4. Who is involved in the development of Rhumi-1?
Answer: The project is led by Anand Megalingam from Space Zone One, with significant support from both central and state governments.
Q5. Why is reusability important for rockets like Rhumi-1?
Answer: Reusability significantly lowers launch costs, making space missions more economically viable and accessible for future exploration.
Question 1: What is the propulsion system used in Rhumi-1?
A) Solid fuel only
B) Liquid oxidizer only
C) Hybrid propulsion system
D) Nuclear propulsion
Correct Answer: C
Question 2: Where is Rhumi-1 scheduled to launch from?
A) Mumbai
B) New Delhi
C) Chennai
D) Bengaluru
Correct Answer: C
Question 3: Who is the CEO of Space Zone One?
A) Rakesh Sharma
B) Anand Megalingam
C) Sunil Dutt
D) Vikram Sarabhai
Correct Answer: B
Question 4: What is the primary goal of the Rhumi-1 project?
A) To explore Mars
B) To develop reusable rockets
C) To establish a lunar base
D) To send humans to space
Correct Answer: B
Question 5: How many Pico satellites will Rhumi-1 carry?
A) 10
B) 20
C) 50
D) 100
Correct Answer: C
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