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Understanding the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar: A Guide

Key Insights into India's Science and Technology Awards

Understanding the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar: A Guide

  • 03 Feb, 2024
  • 402

What is the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar?

The Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar (RVP) is a prestigious set of awards introduced by the Government of India to acknowledge exceptional contributions in the fields of science, technology, and innovation.

Objective of the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar

The primary goal of the RVP is to honor significant achievements and inspiring contributions made by scientists, technologists, and innovators. This recognition is extended to individuals or teams across diverse domains of science and technology.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility for the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar includes scientists, technologists, and innovators working in various sectors such as government, private industry, or as independent researchers in India. Additionally, individuals of Indian origin residing abroad who have made notable contributions in science and technology are also eligible.

Award Categories

The awards are divided into several categories:

  • Vigyan Ratna (VR): Awarded for lifetime achievements in science and technology.
  • Vigyan Shri (VS): Recognizes distinguished contributions in the fields of science and technology.
  • Vigyan Yuva-Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar (VY-SSB): Targeted at young scientists up to 45 years of age.
  • Vigyan Team (VT): Awarded for exceptional contributions made by a team of three or more individuals.

Domains Covered

The RVP encompasses thirteen domains, including:

  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Biological Sciences
  • Mathematics & Computer Science
  • Earth Science
  • Medicine
  • Engineering Sciences
  • Agricultural Science
  • Environmental Science
  • Technology & Innovation
  • Atomic Energy
  • Space Science and Technology
  • Others

Ensuring Representation

The award selection process is designed to ensure representation across all domains, including a focus on gender parity.

Significance of the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar

The Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar stands as one of the highest forms of recognition in India for achievements in science and technology. It reflects the nation's commitment to promoting excellence and innovation in these critical fields.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. What is the purpose of the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar?
Answer: The Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar aims to recognize and honor exceptional contributions in science, technology, and innovation across various fields in India.

Q2. Who qualifies for the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar?
Answer: Scientists, technologists, and innovators from government, private sectors, or independent work in India, as well as People of Indian Origin abroad, can qualify for the award.

Q3. How many categories are there in the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar?
Answer: The awards are categorized into four main types: Vigyan Ratna, Vigyan Shri, Vigyan Yuva-Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar, and Vigyan Team.

Q4. What domains are recognized by the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar?
Answer: The award covers thirteen domains, including Physics, Chemistry, Biological Sciences, and Engineering Sciences, among others.

Q5. Why is the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar significant?
Answer: It represents one of the highest accolades in India for scientific achievements, highlighting the country's dedication to fostering excellence in science and technology.

UPSC Practice MCQs

Question 1: What is the primary purpose of the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar?
A) To promote international science collaborations
B) To recognize contributions in science and technology
C) To fund scientific research projects
D) To establish new science institutions
Correct Answer: B

Question 2: Who can be nominated for the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar?
A) Only government scientists
B) Any citizen of India
C) Individuals of Indian Origin abroad
D) Only private sector employees
Correct Answer: C

Question 3: How many categories are there in the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar?
A) Three
B) Four
C) Five
D) Six
Correct Answer: B

Question 4: Which domain is NOT covered by the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar?
A) Physics
B) Literature
C) Engineering Sciences
D) Biological Sciences
Correct Answer: B

 

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