
Welcome to
ONLiNE UPSC
The National Manufacturing Mission (NMM) is a strategic initiative by the Government of India designed to advance the "Make in India" vision. This mission encompasses small, medium, and large industries, providing essential policy support, execution roadmaps, and a robust governance and monitoring framework. It aims to empower both central ministries and state governments in enhancing domestic manufacturing capabilities.
The primary objective of the NMM is to bolster domestic manufacturing capabilities, diversify supply chains, and promote self-reliance, encapsulated in the "Atmanirbhar Bharat" initiative. This focus has become increasingly critical in the wake of disruptions caused by the Covid-19 pandemic and subsequent lockdowns.
The NMM is designed to support a diverse range of industries, encompassing small, medium, and large enterprises. This inclusivity is pivotal for fostering a comprehensive manufacturing ecosystem in India.
The mission will provide extensive support through policy frameworks, execution roadmaps, and governance structures aimed at facilitating manufacturing growth. This support is vital for aligning the strategies of central ministries and state governments.
Yes, a significant component of the NMM is its emphasis on clean technology manufacturing. This aligns with India’s commitment to sustainable development and climate-friendly practices.
The NMM will focus on building a domestic ecosystem for crucial clean technology sectors, including:
For the fiscal year 2025-26, the Centre has allocated ₹100 crore in the current budgetary outlay for the National Manufacturing Mission, signifying its importance in national economic strategy.
The "Atmanirbhar Bharat" vision was announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in May 2020, following the setbacks caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. This initiative aims to foster self-reliance in various sectors of the economy.
The key motivations for the "Atmanirbhar Bharat" vision include the need to diversify supply chains and encourage Indian industries to develop end-to-end manufacturing capabilities locally.
The NMM will significantly contribute to the "Atmanirbhar Bharat" vision by providing the necessary policy framework to enhance domestic manufacturing across critical sectors, particularly in clean technologies. This will reduce reliance on imports and strengthen self-reliance.
The NMM will establish a governance and monitoring framework that will oversee the collaborative efforts of central ministries and state governments in advancing manufacturing initiatives.
Indeed, a core aim of the NMM is to enhance domestic value addition within the manufacturing sector, thereby fostering growth and sustainability.
Q1. What is the main purpose of the National Manufacturing Mission?
Answer: The NMM aims to enhance domestic manufacturing capabilities, diversify supply chains, and promote self-reliance in India, especially post-Covid-19 disruptions.
Q2. What industries are targeted by the NMM?
Answer: The NMM targets a wide range of industries, including small, medium, and large enterprises to create a robust manufacturing ecosystem.
Q3. How much funding has the NMM received in 2025-26?
Answer: For the fiscal year 2025-26, the Centre has allocated ₹100 crore for the National Manufacturing Mission, emphasizing its significance.
Q4. What clean tech sectors does the NMM support?
Answer: The NMM supports sectors like solar PV cells, EV batteries, wind turbines, and grid-scale batteries, promoting sustainable manufacturing practices.
Q5. When was the "Atmanirbhar Bharat" vision launched?
Answer: The "Atmanirbhar Bharat" vision was launched by Prime Minister Modi in May 2020, focusing on self-sufficiency in various sectors of the economy.
Question 1: What is the main aim of the National Manufacturing Mission (NMM)?
A) To reduce exports
B) To enhance domestic manufacturing
C) To increase imports
D) To focus solely on large industries
Correct Answer: B
Question 2: Which of the following is a focus area of the NMM?
A) Traditional manufacturing
B) Clean technology
C) Only large enterprises
D) Non-manufacturing services
Correct Answer: B
Question 3: How much budget has been allocated for the NMM in 2025-26?
A) ₹50 crore
B) ₹100 crore
C) ₹200 crore
D) ₹300 crore
Correct Answer: B
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