The e-Shram Portal, initiated by the Ministry of Labour & Employment in 2021, aims to establish a comprehensive National Database of Unorganised Workers (NDUW). This platform serves as a “One-Stop-Solution” that enables unorganised workers to access various social security schemes and benefits through its integration with government portals.
As of September 2024, over 30 crore unorganised workers have registered on the e-Shram Portal. This significant milestone reflects the platform’s growing acceptance among the unorganised sector.
The e-Shram Portal is designed for all unorganised workers, including:
By registering on the e-Shram Portal, workers can access crucial social security schemes, such as:
These schemes help provide welfare benefits, including insurance, healthcare, and pensions, to the unorganised workforce.
The portal integrates several key schemes, including:
The government plans to expand this list to ensure comprehensive coverage of benefits for unorganised workers.
The e-Shram Portal enhances access to social security schemes by simplifying the process for unorganised workers. Using Aadhaar-based authentication, it streamlines workers' data, ensuring effective access to government schemes while reducing paperwork and increasing transparency.
The integration between the e-Shram Portal and the Skill India Digital Hub (SIDH) facilitates easier access to skill development programs and employment opportunities. This initiative aims to improve the employability of unorganised workers.
The government envisions establishing e-Shram as a fully integrated portal. This involves linking it with additional schemes and portals, such as the National Career Service (NCS) and myScheme, to provide seamless support for unorganised workers. Regular inter-ministerial meetings will ensure that more workers and schemes are incorporated.
Unorganised workers can register on the e-Shram Portal using their Aadhaar number. They need to provide personal details, including their name, address, occupation, and educational qualifications. This registration is crucial for ensuring they are included in the social security net.
“A nation’s labour force is the engine that drives its progress; safeguarding their dignity and welfare is our foremost responsibility.”
Q1. What is the purpose of the e-Shram Portal?
Answer: The e-Shram Portal aims to create a National Database of Unorganised Workers, providing them access to social security benefits and schemes.
Q2. Who is eligible to register on the e-Shram Portal?
Answer: All unorganised workers, including migrant labourers, construction workers, and street vendors, are eligible to register on the portal.
Q3. What benefits do registered workers receive?
Answer: Registered workers can access various social security schemes, including insurance, healthcare, and pensions, enhancing their welfare.
Q4. How does the e-Shram Portal improve transparency?
Answer: By using Aadhaar-based authentication, the e-Shram Portal streamlines data and reduces paperwork, thereby increasing transparency in accessing government schemes.
Q5. How can workers register on the e-Shram Portal?
Answer: Workers can register using their Aadhaar number and providing personal details like name, address, and occupation to join the social security net.
Question 1: What is the main objective of the e-Shram Portal?
A) To provide loans to unorganised workers
B) To create a database of unorganised workers
C) To register workers only in urban areas
D) To offer training programs only
Correct Answer: B
Question 2: Which of the following schemes is linked with the e-Shram Portal?
A) PMAY-G
B) PM-KISAN
C) Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
D) Atal Pension Yojana
Correct Answer: A
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