The Bharat Dal Utpadan Swavlamban Abhiyan is a proposed government initiative designed to enhance the domestic cultivation of pulses in India. This initiative aims to achieve self-reliance in pulse production, which is crucial for the nation's food security.
The need for this scheme arises from challenges such as unpredictable weather patterns and the growing preference for more lucrative crops among farmers. These factors have led to a decline in pulse cultivation, making the initiative essential to revitalize this important agricultural sector.
The primary objectives of the Bharat Dal Utpadan Swavlamban Abhiyan include:
This initiative will focus on several states that are pivotal for pulse cultivation. The targeted states include:
The execution of this scheme falls under the responsibility of the National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India (NAFED). NAFED will play a crucial role in implementing the initiative effectively.
To encourage increased tur production, the scheme proposes to support farmers by allowing them to pre-register with NAFED. This guarantees the purchase of their entire pulse harvest, providing them with financial security and motivation to cultivate pulses.
Q1. What is the main goal of the Bharat Dal Utpadan Swavlamban Abhiyan?
Answer: The main goal is to enhance domestic pulse production in India, aiming for self-reliance and reducing dependency on imports.
Q2. Which states are being targeted by this initiative?
Answer: The initiative targets states such as Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, Telangana, and Karnataka.
Q3. Who is responsible for executing this scheme?
Answer: The National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India (NAFED) is the primary agency responsible for executing the Bharat Dal Utpadan Swavlamban Abhiyan.
Q4. How will the scheme support farmers?
Answer: Farmers will be able to pre-register with NAFED, which guarantees the purchase of their entire pulse harvest, ensuring financial security and encouraging production.
Q5. Why is pulse cultivation declining in India?
Answer: Pulse cultivation is declining due to unpredictable weather and farmers' preference for more profitable crops, necessitating initiatives like this scheme.
Question 1: What is the primary aim of the Bharat Dal Utpadan Swavlamban Abhiyan?
A) Enhance rice production
B) Increase pulse cultivation
C) Boost wheat yield
D) Improve cotton farming
Correct Answer: B
Question 2: Which organization is responsible for implementing the Bharat Dal Utpadan Swavlamban Abhiyan?
A) NAFED
B) NABARD
C) ICAR
D) Ministry of Agriculture
Correct Answer: A
Question 3: Which of the following states is NOT targeted by the Bharat Dal Utpadan Swavlamban Abhiyan?
A) Gujarat
B) Kerala
C) Maharashtra
D) Bihar
Correct Answer: B
Question 4: The Bharat Dal Utpadan Swavlamban Abhiyan aims to reduce reliance on which of the following?
A) Fertilizers
B) Imported pulses
C) Water resources
D) Agricultural technology
Correct Answer: B
Question 5: What is a key benefit for farmers under the Bharat Dal Utpadan Swavlamban Abhiyan?
A) Free seeds
B) Guaranteed purchase of harvest
C) Higher subsidies
D) Land grants
Correct Answer: B
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