The Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana (SAGY) was launched in 2014 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi with a vision to enhance infrastructure and living standards in rural areas. The initiative spans a decade, aiming for significant improvements in village development.
Under this program, each Member of Parliament (MP) is tasked with adopting eight gram panchayats (GPs) for development. The objective was to develop three GPs by March 2019 and the remaining five by 2024.
As of now, the adoption rate stands at only about 52% of the targeted GPs. Furthermore, in many of the adopted villages, the completion rate of development projects is alarmingly below 75%.
Development rates vary significantly across states. Regions such as Assam, Goa, Punjab, Bihar, Haryana, Uttarakhand, Kerala, Rajasthan, Jharkhand, and Maharashtra have shown inconsistent progress, with many states reporting completion rates under 75%.
Additionally, committees formed in some states to review SAGY progress have become inactive, with no meetings held in recent years.
The slow progress of SAGY could severely impact comprehensive village development. Furthermore, the lack of momentum in the initiative may hinder India's overall goals in achieving sustainable development.
The Ministry of Rural Development is urging states and Union Territories (UTs) to expedite development efforts. There is a call for revising Village Development Plans (VDPs) to eliminate unstarted projects and focus on attainable goals.
The Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana, designed to transform villages into exemplary units of development, faces critical challenges regarding funding, MP engagement, and coordination. Addressing these issues is vital to ensure that the scheme achieves its objectives by the 2024 deadline.
Q1. What is the Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana (SAGY)?
Answer: SAGY is an initiative launched in 2014 aimed at improving rural infrastructure and living standards in villages through the involvement of Members of Parliament.
Q2. How many gram panchayats are MPs expected to adopt under SAGY?
Answer: Each MP is expected to adopt eight gram panchayats to facilitate their development under the Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana.
Q3. What are the main challenges facing SAGY?
Answer: Key challenges include inadequate funding, low MP engagement, and coordination issues among state agencies in implementing the scheme effectively.
Q4. What is the deadline for achieving the objectives of SAGY?
Answer: The primary goal is to complete the development of all targeted gram panchayats by the year 2024.
Q5. Why is the progress of SAGY important for sustainable development in India?
Answer: The progress of SAGY is crucial as it directly impacts rural development, which is essential for India's overall sustainable development goals.
Question 1: What year was the Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana launched?
A) 2010
B) 2014
C) 2016
D) 2018
Correct Answer: B
Question 2: How many gram panchayats is each MP expected to adopt under SAGY?
A) 5
B) 8
C) 10
D) 12
Correct Answer: B
Question 3: What is the primary challenge faced in the implementation of SAGY?
A) High funding
B) MP engagement
C) Coordination issues
D) None of the above
Correct Answer: C
Question 4: What is the targeted completion rate for development projects in adopted gram panchayats?
A) 50%
B) 75%
C) 85%
D) 100%
Correct Answer: B
Question 5: By what year does SAGY aim to complete the development of all adopted gram panchayats?
A) 2022
B) 2023
C) 2024
D) 2025
Correct Answer: C
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