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ONLiNE UPSC
India's AI mission is an ambitious initiative aimed at establishing a national platform for the development of artificial intelligence (AI). The primary objectives of this mission include promoting indigenous AI capabilities, creating models for local applications, and ensuring that AI computing resources are accessible and affordable.
This mission has set its sights on various sectors, such as AI-powered health diagnostics, national security systems, and traffic management solutions, highlighting its comprehensive approach to leveraging technology for national benefit.
Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) play a critical role in accelerating AI processing. By enabling numerous calculations to occur simultaneously, GPUs are essential for deep learning and analyzing large datasets. For instance, they support the development of AI-based traffic control systems and smart surveillance tools that enhance national security.
The mission boasts a combined GPU capacity of 34,333 units, available at subsidized rates. This substantial capacity facilitates the creation of advanced models, such as predictive analytics for healthcare and monitoring tools for defense and security.
Sovereign AI models are designed using local data and infrastructure. This approach ensures privacy and security, particularly in applications like telemedicine and national security, while also addressing local educational and administrative needs effectively.
To promote innovation, seven companies will offer GPUs at a significantly subsidized rate of ₹67 per hour, compared to much higher international rates. This affordability allows government departments to develop AI models for various applications, including disaster management and border security.
Compute democratization is the concept of ensuring equitable access to AI computing resources. This initiative enables universities and research institutions to utilize GPUs for developing AI solutions in urban traffic control or healthcare without incurring prohibitive costs.
The GPU resources made available through this mission will facilitate the development of AI systems for monitoring national security, optimizing educational resources, enhancing health diagnostics, and improving traffic management. For example, AI-driven models can predict health crises and bolster security analysis in sensitive regions.
This mission is crucial for strengthening India's technological sovereignty and fostering innovation in key areas such as education, health, defense, and public services. AI models trained on local data can significantly improve emergency response efforts during natural disasters or border tensions.
Three new startups have been selected to develop large language models and applications targeting education, security, and health sectors. These startups will create AI tools that analyze security threats and automate educational content delivery, showcasing the mission's potential for fostering innovation.
This mission distinguishes itself by offering GPU resources at much lower prices than those of international providers. This cost-effective approach encourages local ecosystem growth, enabling Indian developers to create AI models for healthcare monitoring and security surveillance without incurring high fees associated with foreign cloud services.
“The future belongs to those who prepare for it today.” This mission serves as an inspiration for future civil servants to champion indigenous innovation and empower the nation.
Q1. What is the main goal of India's AI mission?
Answer: India's AI mission aims to develop a national platform for artificial intelligence, enhancing indigenous capabilities and ensuring affordable access to AI resources.
Q2. How do GPUs enhance AI capabilities?
Answer: GPUs accelerate AI processing by performing multiple calculations simultaneously, essential for deep learning and large data analysis in various applications.
Q3. What is the significance of sovereign AI models?
Answer: Sovereign AI models utilize local data, ensuring privacy and security in applications while addressing specific educational and administrative needs.
Q4. How does India ensure affordable access to GPUs?
Answer: The mission offers GPUs at a subsidized rate of ₹67 per hour, significantly lower than international prices, supporting government and startup initiatives.
Q5. What is compute democratization?
Answer: Compute democratization ensures equitable access to AI computing resources, allowing institutions to develop solutions without high costs, fostering innovation.
Question 1: What is the primary aim of India's AI mission?
A) To promote international AI collaborations
B) To establish a national platform for AI development
C) To reduce the use of technology in public services
D) To focus solely on private sector AI development
Correct Answer: B
Question 2: What is the role of GPUs in AI development?
A) They are used for data storage
B) They accelerate AI processing and analysis
C) They are irrelevant to AI technology
D) They only support graphic design
Correct Answer: B
Question 3: How many GPU units are available under the mission?
A) 10,000
B) 20,000
C) 34,333
D) 50,000
Correct Answer: C
Question 4: What does democratization of compute refer to?
A) Reducing access to advanced technology
B) Ensuring equitable access to AI resources
C) Limiting AI development to large corporations
D) Making AI exclusive to wealthy institutions
Correct Answer: B
Kutos : AI Assistant!