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ONLiNE UPSC
India and Singapore share a dynamic relationship that serves as a strategic bridge to Southeast Asia. Singapore's central location, along with its robust diplomatic, economic, and cultural ties with India, makes it a pivotal partner in India's Act East Policy.
Singapore's geographical position in Southeast Asia enhances India's outreach in the region. This partnership is essential for India to strengthen its influence and promote regional stability.
India and Singapore collaborate closely on maritime security and defense, particularly in the Indo-Pacific region. Joint naval exercises like SIMBEX and participation in multilateral initiatives, such as the Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative, fortify their security partnership.
Significant areas of collaboration include technology, digital economy, regional security, financial connectivity, and trade. Singapore serves as a hub for Indian fintech companies, and both nations are working together to enhance digital payment systems like UPI and PayNow for seamless cross-border remittances.
India and Singapore engage actively in multilateral forums such as the ASEAN-India Summit, East Asia Summit (EAS), and ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF). Singapore's role in ASEAN positions it as a crucial ally for India in managing regional complexities.
Singapore is significant in India's Act East Policy, acting as a reliable anchor for expanding India's strategic and economic interests in Southeast Asia. This partnership aids India in balancing its relationships with major global powers while contributing to regional stability.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, India and Singapore collaborated effectively to maintain supply chains for essential goods, including medical supplies. Singapore's support during India's second wave and their joint efforts in the Vaccine Maitri initiative have further solidified their bilateral relationship.
Looking ahead, India and Singapore are set to deepen their partnership with a shared focus on technology, regional security, and economic integration. As India continues to advance its Act East Policy, its relationship with Singapore will be vital in achieving long-term strategic objectives in the Indo-Pacific region.
Q1. Why is Singapore considered a strategic partner for India?
Answer: Singapore's central location and strong ties with India make it crucial for India's Act East Policy, enhancing India's influence in Southeast Asia.
Q2. How do India and Singapore collaborate on security?
Answer: They work together on maritime security, conducting joint naval exercises and participating in initiatives like the Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative.
Q3. What areas do India and Singapore focus on for cooperation?
Answer: Key areas include technology, digital economy, financial connectivity, and regional security, enhancing trade and cross-border payments.
Q4. How did the COVID-19 pandemic affect India-Singapore relations?
Answer: The two countries collaborated on maintaining supply chains and supported each other through initiatives like Vaccine Maitri during the pandemic.
Q5. What is the future of India-Singapore relations?
Answer: With a focus on technology and security, their partnership is expected to deepen, playing a crucial role in India's strategic goals in the Indo-Pacific.
Question 1: What is a key area of cooperation between India and Singapore?
A) Military alliances
B) Digital economy
C) Environmental issues
D) Space exploration
Correct Answer: B
Question 2: Which naval exercise is conducted between India and Singapore?
A) Malabar
B) SIMBEX
C) RIMPAC
D) Sea Guardian
Correct Answer: B
Question 3: How did Singapore assist India during the COVID-19 pandemic?
A) Providing financial aid
B) Maintaining supply chains
C) Sending military support
D) Offering diplomatic immunity
Correct Answer: B
Question 4: What initiative focuses on cross-border payments between India and Singapore?
A) UPI
B) GST
C) NEP
D) PMGDISHA
Correct Answer: A
Question 5: In which forums do India and Singapore collaborate?
A) G20
B) ASEAN-India Summit
C) BRICS
D) Commonwealth
Correct Answer: B
Question 6: What policy is Singapore crucial to in the context of India?
A) Look East Policy
B) Act East Policy
C) Neighborhood First Policy
D) Digital India Initiative
Correct Answer: B
Question 7: What was a major focus area of collaboration during the COVID-19 pandemic?
A) Military cooperation
B) Vaccine distribution
C) Supply chains for medical supplies
D) Trade agreements
Correct Answer: C
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