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ONLiNE UPSC
Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) refer to a comprehensive set of guidelines that drug companies must adhere to, ensuring their medicines are consistently safe, effective, and of high quality.
The primary objective of updating the GMP rules is to align Indian pharmaceutical manufacturing with international standards. This alignment aims to enhance quality control and increase global acceptance of Indian medicines.
All pharmaceutical companies involved in drug manufacturing within India are required to comply with the revised Schedule M guidelines. Schedule M is an integral part of the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945, which operate under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 of India. It specifies the Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) that pharmaceutical companies must adhere to in order to assure the safety, efficacy, and quality of medicines produced in India.
The updated guidelines concentrate on several critical aspects, including:
These revised GMP guidelines encompass every facet of drug manufacturing, from raw materials and equipment to production processes, staff training, and facility maintenance. This comprehensive approach is intended to ensure uniform quality and safety across all pharmaceutical products.
Non-compliance with these regulations can lead to serious consequences, including penalties, suspension or revocation of manufacturing licenses, and potential legal action against the company.
The official guidelines can be accessed on the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) website.
While there may be an increase in costs due to essential upgrades in manufacturing facilities and processes, these improvements are expected to lead to higher-quality medicines for consumers in the long run.
With the implementation of stricter quality standards, Indian pharmaceutical companies will find it easier to export their medicines to countries with rigorous regulatory requirements, thereby enhancing India’s standing in the global market.
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