1. What is barrier-free tolling, and how will it work on the Dwarka Expressway?
Barrier-free tolling is a modern system that allows vehicles to pass through toll points seamlessly without the need to stop. On the Dwarka Expressway, this advanced system will utilize RFID technology. Each vehicle will be equipped with FASTags, which are electronic devices designed for toll collection. As a vehicle approaches the toll point, the system will automatically detect the FASTag using specialized sensors, deducting the toll fee directly from the owner’s prepaid account.
2. How does RFID-based toll collection work?
RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology plays a crucial role in identifying vehicles as they pass beneath toll gantries, which are overhead structures. The FASTag on each vehicle is scanned, and the corresponding toll amount is electronically charged to the linked account. This innovative approach not only eliminates the need for vehicles to halt at toll plazas but significantly improves traffic flow while reducing congestion on the roads.
3. What are the main benefits of this tolling system?
4. What is GNSS-based tolling, and how is it different from RFID?
GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) tolling represents a more dynamic approach to toll collection, calculating fees based on the actual distance a vehicle travels. Unlike RFID systems, which charge tolls at predefined entry and exit points, GNSS-based tolling continuously tracks a vehicle’s journey, adjusting charges accordingly for a more accurate billing experience.
5. What is VAHAN, and how does it help in preventing toll evasion?
VAHAN is an online database curated by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) that contains comprehensive vehicle-related data, including registration details. By integrating FASTags with the VAHAN system, authorities can effectively monitor vehicles that fail to pay their tolls. Defaulters can be flagged, and essential services such as pollution certificates or No Objection Certificates (NOCs) may be withheld until outstanding tolls are settled.
6. Why is this project important for India?
This initiative marks one of India’s first large-scale implementations of barrier-free tolling, representing a significant milestone in the nation’s infrastructure development. It aims to enhance the commuting experience between Delhi and Gurugram while also addressing India’s high logistics costs, ultimately contributing to economic growth by 2030.
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