Recent surveys indicate that nearly 70% of the corals at the UNESCO-listed Ningaloo Reef have perished, raising concerns about the health of this vital marine ecosystem.
Located on the remote coast of Western Australia along the East Indian Ocean, Ningaloo Reef stands as Australia’s largest fringing coral reef. This remarkable natural formation stretches across 300 kilometers of coastline, making it one of the longest and most pristine coral reefs globally.
Despite its impressive length, Ningaloo Reef is relatively narrow, covering an area of about 50 square kilometers. It is home to a diverse range of marine life, including both temperate and tropical species, which encompass mammals and reptiles.
The reef boasts around 250 coral species, of which 200 are classified as hard corals. In addition to these corals, over 500 fish species thrive within the waters of Ningaloo Reef. Notable mega marine species that can be found here include:
Ningaloo Reef is not only significant for its biodiversity but also serves as a popular destination for snorkeling and scuba diving enthusiasts. Its rich marine life and stunning underwater scenery attract visitors from all over the world.
As the recent findings highlight the alarming decline in coral health, it underscores the urgent need for conservation efforts to protect this precious ecosystem for future generations. The Ningaloo Reef is not just a natural wonder; it is essential for maintaining marine biodiversity and supporting the livelihoods of countless species, including humans.
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