
Welcome to
ONLiNE UPSC
The National Geospatial Mission is a pivotal government initiative designed to modernize land records and enhance urban planning in India. Its primary goal is to establish a comprehensive and accessible geospatial data infrastructure that integrates foundational geospatial data into various planning and decision-making processes.
Geospatial data refers to information linked to specific locations on Earth. This includes maps, satellite imagery, GPS data, and land surveys, along with demographic information and environmental conditions relevant to particular areas.
The significance of this mission can be outlined as follows:
The National Geospatial Mission is aligned with the PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan, which serves as a digital platform for integrated planning of infrastructure projects. Geospatial data is essential for visualizing and analyzing these projects effectively.
This mission will focus on digitizing and modernizing land records, making them more accessible and reliable. It aims to reduce land disputes and simplify property transactions, ultimately enhancing land governance.
Access to precise geospatial data will empower urban planners to make informed decisions regarding infrastructure, zoning, and resource allocation, facilitating sustainable urban growth.
The mission will leverage advanced technologies such as satellite imagery, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), GPS, and artificial intelligence to process and analyze geospatial data effectively.
Significant opportunities will arise for geospatial and drone companies, along with businesses involved in data analytics and software development, as demand for their services in data collection and processing increases.
Citizens can expect enhanced access to land records, improved urban planning, more efficient public services, and a potential reduction in land disputes.
Challenges facing the mission include:
The budget announcement marks the beginning of the mission, but full implementation is anticipated to take several years. The government will need to release specific timelines for various components of the mission.
Q1. What is the main goal of the National Geospatial Mission?
Answer: The mission aims to modernize land records and enhance urban planning by developing a comprehensive geospatial data infrastructure across India.
Q2. How does geospatial data impact urban planning?
Answer: Geospatial data provides accurate information for urban planners, enabling informed decisions about infrastructure, zoning, and resource allocation.
Q3. What technologies support the National Geospatial Mission?
Answer: The mission utilizes satellite imagery, GIS, GPS, and AI to collect, process, and analyze geospatial data effectively.
Q4. What opportunities does this mission create for businesses?
Answer: The mission opens significant opportunities for geospatial, drone, and data analytics companies, increasing demand for their services in data management.
Q5. What challenges does the National Geospatial Mission face?
Answer: Key challenges include ensuring data accuracy, accessibility, privacy, interoperability, and securing adequate funding for implementation.
Question 1: What is the primary aim of the National Geospatial Mission?
A) To reduce land disputes
B) To establish a geospatial data infrastructure
C) To enhance urban planning
D) To simplify property transactions
Correct Answer: B
Question 2: How will the mission impact urban planning?
A) By increasing land disputes
B) By providing accurate geospatial data
C) By eliminating the need for planning
D) By reducing investments
Correct Answer: B
Question 3: Which technology is emphasized in the National Geospatial Mission?
A) Quantum computing
B) Blockchain
C) Satellite imagery
D) Virtual reality
Correct Answer: C
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