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Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve: Promoting Eco-Tourism in Rajasthan

A Glimpse into Rajasthan's Wildlife Conservation Efforts

Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve: Promoting Eco-Tourism in Rajasthan

  • 24 Dec, 2025
  • 241

Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve (MHTR) Latest Developments

The Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve (MHTR) administration in Kota has recently launched a documentary trailer titled “Enchanting Mukundra” to promote tourism and wildlife conservation. This initiative aims to increase awareness about the reserve's ecological significance.

About Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve

Located in Rajasthan, the Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve, also recognized as the Darrah Wildlife Sanctuary, spans four districts: Bundi, Kota, Jhalawar, and Chittorgarh. Nestled in a valley between the Mukundra and Gargola mountains, it serves as a critical habitat for tigers and diverse wildlife.

Geographical Significance

MHTR is strategically positioned between Ranthambore National Park and Kuno National Park in Madhya Pradesh, functioning as a vital corridor for tiger movement. Historically, this area was a hunting ground for the Maharaja of Kota, showcasing its rich heritage.

Water Bodies and Vegetation

The reserve is situated on the eastern bank of the Chambal River, which is supported by its tributaries. The predominant vegetation in this area consists of dry deciduous forests, featuring significant flora such as:

  • Kala Dhok (Kaladhi)
  • Khair
  • Ber
  • Kakan
  • Raunj

Wildlife Diversity

MHTR is home to an array of fauna, including:

  • Leopard
  • Sloth bear
  • Nilgai
  • Chinkara
  • Spotted Deer
  • Small Indian Civet
  • Toddy Cat
  • Jackal
  • Hyena
  • Jungle Cat
  • Common Langur

Additionally, various reptiles and amphibians inhabit the reserve, including:

  • Pythons
  • Rat Snakes
  • Buff-striped keelbacks
  • Green keelbacks
  • Crocodiles
  • Gharials
  • Otters
  • Turtles

Conclusion

The Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve plays a crucial role in wildlife conservation and eco-tourism in Rajasthan. The recent documentary aims to highlight its natural beauty and ecological importance, promoting awareness and appreciation for this unique environment.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. What is the Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve known for?
Answer: The Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve is known for its rich biodiversity, serving as a critical habitat for tigers and other wildlife, and promoting eco-tourism in Rajasthan.

Q2. Where is Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve located?
Answer: Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve is located in Rajasthan, spanning the districts of Bundi, Kota, Jhalawar, and Chittorgarh.

Q3. What are the main vegetation types in MHTR?
Answer: The main vegetation types in MHTR include dry deciduous forests with species such as Kala Dhok, Khair, and Ber.

Q4. What kind of wildlife can be found in Mukundra Hills?
Answer: Mukundra Hills features diverse fauna, including leopards, sloth bears, nilgai, and various reptiles like pythons and gharials.

Q5. What is the significance of the documentary "Enchanting Mukundra"?
Answer: The documentary "Enchanting Mukundra" aims to promote tourism and raise awareness about wildlife conservation efforts in the Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve.

UPSC Practice MCQs

Question 1: What is the primary purpose of Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve?
A) Eco-tourism promotion
B) Agricultural development
C) Urban expansion
D) Industrial growth
Correct Answer: A

Question 2: Which river is located near Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve?
A) Ganges
B) Yamuna
C) Chambal
D) Brahmaputra
Correct Answer: C

Question 3: What type of forest primarily characterizes MHTR?
A) Tropical Rainforest
B) Deciduous Forest
C) Coniferous Forest
D) Mangrove Forest
Correct Answer: B

Question 4: Which animal is NOT typically found in Mukundra Hills?
A) Sloth Bear
B) Tiger
C) Elephant
D) Nilgai
Correct Answer: C

Question 5: What historical role did Mukundra Hills play?
A) Agricultural hub
B) Hunting preserve
C) Industrial site
D) Urban area
Correct Answer: B

 

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