Michelle Bachelet's Enduring Legacy Recognized with Indira Gandhi Prize

Michelle Bachelet Receives Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace 2024

Michelle Bachelet, renowned as the first and only female President of Chile and former UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, was awarded the 2024 Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament, and Development. The award ceremony took place in New Delhi on November 20, 2025, with Sonia Gandhi, Chairperson of the Congress Parliamentary Party, conferring the honor. This prestigious accolade acknowledges Bachelet's unwavering dedication to human rights, gender equality, and global justice.

A Global Advocate for Rights and Equality

Michelle Bachelet's tenure as President of Chile spanned two terms, from 2006 to 2010 and again from 2014 to 2018. Her presidency was marked by significant reforms and initiatives:

• Establishment of the Ministry of Women and Gender Equality
• Implementation of education and tax reforms
• Creation of the National Institute for Human Rights and the Museum of Memory and Human Rights
• Advancement of LGBT rights and promotion of political gender quotas

These domestic accomplishments were complemented by her international influence, particularly during her role as UN High Commissioner for Human Rights from 2018 to 2022. She also made history as the first Director of UN Women in 2010.

Vocal Critic of Human Rights Violations

Bachelet has consistently voiced her concerns about human rights violations on a global scale, including in India. She has been critical of:

• The Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) during the 2019-20 protests
• The use of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) against activists
• The Foreign Contribution Regulation Act (FCRA) perceived as a tool to "punish NGOs" involved in rights advocacy

Despite her critiques, the awarding of the Indira Gandhi Peace Prize highlights a broader commitment to freedom of expression, civic participation, and the protection of democratic values.

A Personal Story of Resilience

Bachelet's personal narrative is one of resilience, reminiscent of many in Latin America. Her father, Air Force Brigadier General Alberto Bachelet, died in prison following his opposition to Augusto Pinochet's 1973 military coup. Michelle herself faced detention and subsequent exile. During the award ceremony, Sonia Gandhi drew parallels between Bachelet and Indira Gandhi, noting how both leaders navigated tumultuous political landscapes shaped by personal and national challenges.

Tribute and Acceptance

In her acceptance speech, Bachelet paid tribute to Indira Gandhi's belief that harmony is key to a nation's prosperity. She expressed her privilege in visiting India, acknowledging its rich cultural heritage and democratic principles.

The Indira Gandhi Peace Prize: A Global Symbol

Founded in 1985, the Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament, and Development honors individuals and organizations making monumental contributions to international peace, development cooperation, democratic governance, and scientific advancements for human betterment.