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The Supreme Court has established a comprehensive framework to ensure the dignified representation of Persons with Disabilities (PwDs) in visual media. This framework is crucial in portraying individuals with disabilities with respect and sensitivity, underlining the importance of positive media representation.
The Court emphasized the human rights model of disability, which transcends traditional social and medical models. This perspective views disability as a natural aspect of human diversity and stresses the need for societal attitudes to evolve towards the inclusion and acceptance of PwDs.
The ruling specifies that while filmmakers have creative freedom, it does not extend to demeaning, stereotyping, or misrepresenting marginalized groups, including PwDs. The intent and message of creative works must be scrutinized to ensure they do not harm or marginalize these groups.
The Court recognized the detrimental role of stereotypes in perpetuating discrimination against PwDs. It highlighted the need to dismantle these stereotypes to foster dignity and non-discrimination, encouraging a shift in societal perceptions.
The ruling outlines a positive obligation on both government and private entities to facilitate the effective participation of PwDs in society. This involves ensuring accurate and respectful media representations that reflect their true capabilities and potential.
The judgment references the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 (RPwD Act), alongside international human rights principles, to assert the protection and promotion of PwDs' rights in alignment with global standards.
The Court highlighted the necessity of addressing attitudinal barriers that hinder the full participation of PwDs in society. Legal frameworks and societal measures must collaboratively work to eliminate these obstacles.
The Supreme Court’s ruling on the portrayal of Persons with Disabilities in visual media is a landmark decision that champions the rights and dignity of PwDs. By adopting the human rights model of disability and establishing clear media representation guidelines, the verdict aspires to cultivate a more inclusive and respectful society. This ruling not only safeguards the rights of PwDs but also serves as a guiding framework for future media representations of marginalized communities.
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