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Krishi-DSS: Revolutionizing Agriculture in India

A Comprehensive Overview of India's Geospatial Agricultural Support System

Krishi-DSS: Revolutionizing Agriculture in India

  • 07 Sep, 2024
  • 369

Introduction to Krishi-DSS

Krishi-DSS, or Digital Agricultural Support System, is a groundbreaking initiative by the Indian government aimed at transforming agricultural practices through technology. This geospatial platform integrates various forms of data to support farmers and enhance decision-making in agriculture.

What is Krishi-DSS?

Krishi-DSS is a digital geospatial platform developed to provide comprehensive agricultural data. By integrating satellite imagery and real-time information, it empowers farmers with the tools needed to make informed decisions regarding their crops and resources.

Data Offered by Krishi-DSS

The platform offers a wealth of information critical for effective farming practices. Key data includes:

  • Satellite images of farms
  • Weather updates
  • Water reservoir storage levels
  • Groundwater levels
  • Soil health metrics

Development of Krishi-DSS

Krishi-DSS was collaboratively developed by the Ministry of Agriculture and the Department of Space. This collaboration highlights the importance of integrating technology into traditional farming practices.

Drought Monitoring Capabilities

One of the significant advantages of Krishi-DSS is its ability to assist in drought monitoring. The platform provides near real-time data on crucial drought indicators, including:

  • Soil moisture levels
  • Water storage capacities
  • Crop conditions
  • Dry spell durations

One Nation-One Soil Information System

This feature of Krishi-DSS aims to standardize soil data across the country. It provides vital information about soil type, pH levels, and overall health, which aids farmers in assessing the suitability of crops and implementing effective conservation practices.

Benefits for Farmers

Krishi-DSS is designed with farmers in mind, offering personalized solutions tailored to their unique needs. The platform provides:

  • Customized advisories
  • Early warnings for disasters such as pest outbreaks and severe weather

Field-Parcel Segmentation Feature

This feature enables the accurate identification of field-parcel units. Understanding the unique needs of each parcel allows for targeted agricultural interventions, optimizing crop yield and resource use.

Crop Monitoring Enhancements

Krishi-DSS also facilitates detailed crop monitoring by analyzing parcel-level crop maps from various years. This analysis helps farmers recognize cropping patterns and trends, further enhancing their decision-making capabilities.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. What is Krishi-DSS?
Answer: Krishi-DSS is a digital geospatial platform launched by the Indian government to provide comprehensive agricultural data and support decision-making for farmers.

Q2. How does Krishi-DSS help with drought monitoring?
Answer: It provides near real-time information on drought indicators such as soil moisture, water storage, crop conditions, and dry spells to effectively monitor drought situations.

Q3. What data does Krishi-DSS provide?
Answer: Krishi-DSS offers data including satellite images, weather updates, water reservoir storage levels, groundwater levels, and soil health information.

Q4. Who developed Krishi-DSS?
Answer: Krishi-DSS was developed jointly by the Ministry of Agriculture and the Department of Space to enhance agricultural practices through technology.

Q5. How can Krishi-DSS benefit farmers?
Answer: It helps farmers by offering personalized advisories, early warnings for pest attacks, and insights into weather events, thus enhancing productivity and sustainability.

UPSC Practice MCQs

Question 1: What is the primary purpose of Krishi-DSS?
A) To provide entertainment for farmers
B) To assist in agricultural decision-making
C) To monitor urban development
D) To manage government policies
Correct Answer: B

Question 2: Which two organizations collaborated to develop Krishi-DSS?
A) Ministry of Health and Department of Space
B) Ministry of Agriculture and Department of Space
C) Ministry of Environment and Department of Agriculture
D) Ministry of Defense and Department of Space
Correct Answer: B

Question 3: What type of data does Krishi-DSS primarily provide?
A) Financial data
B) Agricultural data
C) Industrial data
D) Educational data
Correct Answer: B

Question 4: How does Krishi-DSS assist in drought monitoring?
A) By providing entertainment options
B) By offering real-time data on drought indicators
C) By managing water reservoirs
D) By providing agricultural subsidies
Correct Answer: B

Question 5: What is the “one nation-one soil information system”?
A) A feature that provides entertainment information
B) A system for standardizing soil data
C) A program for urban development
D) A tourism initiative
Correct Answer: B

 

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