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ONLiNE UPSC
Vikram Misri's recent visit to China has led to significant agreements that aim to strengthen the bilateral relationship between the two nations. This visit, which comes after a prolonged military standoff, marks a pivotal moment in restoring dialogue.
During the visit, several key measures were discussed and agreed upon:
This visit is crucial as it represents a commitment to rebuilding trust after tensions at the Line of Actual Control (LAC). It reflects an effort to enhance cooperation on critical issues, including economic and environmental concerns.
The Mansarovar Yatra holds significant cultural and religious importance for many Indian pilgrims. The resumption of this pilgrimage is expected to promote cultural interactions and enhance mutual understanding between the two nations.
Despite the progress made, several challenges remain in India-China relations:
Economic discussions during the visit focused on:
Sharing hydrological data, especially related to rivers like the Brahmaputra, is vital for managing water resources and predicting floods. This cooperation aims to enhance regional stability and address mutual concerns regarding water security.
Looking ahead, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping are expected to meet at the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit in June 2025. This meeting will provide an opportunity for further discussions on bilateral issues and cooperation.
This visit aligns with broader efforts to stabilize relations as both nations celebrate the 75th anniversary of their diplomatic ties. It emphasizes a commitment to reducing mutual suspicion and promoting collaboration.
Q1. What agreements were reached during Vikram Misri’s visit to China?
Answer: Several measures were agreed upon, including the resumption of direct flights, issuance of visas, restart of the Mansarovar Yatra for pilgrims, and promotion of people-to-people exchanges.
Q2. Why is this visit significant?
Answer: Vikram Misri’s visit marks a crucial step in restoring bilateral dialogue after the military standoff at the Line of Actual Control (LAC), symbolizing a commitment to rebuilding trust.
Q3. What is the role of the Mansarovar Yatra in these agreements?
Answer: The Mansarovar Yatra is significant for Indian pilgrims and its resumption promotes cultural ties and fosters goodwill between India and China, enhancing mutual understanding.
Q4. What challenges remain in India-China relations?
Answer: Challenges include trade barriers, denial of visas for professionals, and concerns regarding China's hydropower project on the Brahmaputra, which raises environmental issues.
Q5. What future diplomatic engagements are planned between the two nations?
Answer: Prime Minister Modi and President Xi Jinping are expected to meet at the SCO Summit in June 2025, providing an opportunity for further discussions on bilateral issues.
Question 1: What was a significant outcome of Vikram Misri's visit to China?
A) Establishment of a new trade route
B) Resumption of the Mansarovar Yatra
C) Signing of a military pact
D) Creation of a new visa category
Correct Answer: B
Question 2: Why is hydrological data sharing important in India-China relations?
A) For enhancing trade
B) To manage water resources
C) To increase military cooperation
D) To promote tourism
Correct Answer: B
Question 3: Which challenge persists in India-China relations despite recent agreements?
A) Denial of visas for media professionals
B) Increase in cultural exchanges
C) Resumption of direct flights
D) Expansion of trade barriers
Correct Answer: A
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