Kaimur district, located in Bihar, is on the verge of establishing a second tiger reserve, which is expected to significantly enhance conservation efforts in the region. This initiative involves multiple stakeholders, including the State Forest Department and the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA).
The timeline for this project suggests that the reserve will be operational by the end of this year or early 2024. As of July, in-principle approval has been granted by the NTCA, and the team is now awaiting formal approval to proceed.
The current tiger population in the Valmiki Tiger Reserve has shown remarkable growth, increasing from 31 tigers in 2018 to 54 tigers recently. This surge in numbers underscores the effectiveness of conservation strategies being employed in the region.
Kaimur district is characterized by a mix of hills and plains, bordered by the Karmanasa and Durgavati rivers. This diverse geography provides a unique habitat for wildlife, making it an ideal location for a tiger reserve.
Notably, Kaimur district boasts the highest green cover in Bihar at 34%. This abundant vegetation plays a crucial role in supporting the local ecosystem and enhancing wildlife habitats.
Historically, the last confirmed sightings of tigers in the Kaimur hills occurred in 2017. Since then, efforts have been intensified to restore and protect the habitats crucial for these majestic creatures.
Establishing a second tiger reserve in Bihar not only aims to bolster tiger conservation but also promises significant implications for local ecology and tourism. The presence of tigers can attract wildlife enthusiasts and tourists, thereby generating economic opportunities for local communities.
Understanding the addition of a second tiger reserve in Kaimur district highlights the ongoing commitment to wildlife conservation in Bihar. It reflects an integrated approach to protect biodiversity while fostering sustainable tourism and economic growth.
Q1. What is the significance of the new tiger reserve in Kaimur district?
Answer: The new tiger reserve will enhance conservation efforts, protect biodiversity, and promote sustainable tourism, benefiting both wildlife and local communities.
Q2. How has the tiger population changed in the Valmiki Tiger Reserve?
Answer: The tiger population in the Valmiki Tiger Reserve has increased from 31 in 2018 to 54 recently, reflecting successful conservation measures.
Q3. What is the geographical setting of Kaimur district?
Answer: Kaimur district features a mix of hills and plains, bordered by the Karmanasa and Durgavati rivers, providing a diverse habitat for wildlife.
Q4. What percentage of green cover does Kaimur district have?
Answer: Kaimur district has the highest green cover in Bihar, accounting for 34%, which supports its rich biodiversity and ecological health.
Q5. When is the expected operational date for the new tiger reserve?
Answer: The new tiger reserve is expected to be operational by the end of this year or early 2024, pending formal approval from the authorities.
Question 1: What organization is involved in the approval of the new tiger reserve in Kaimur district?
A) Wildlife Protection Society
B) National Tiger Conservation Authority
C) World Wildlife Fund
D) Forest Research Institute
Correct Answer: B
Question 2: What is the current tiger population in the Valmiki Tiger Reserve?
A) 31
B) 54
C) 40
D) 20
Correct Answer: B
Question 3: Which rivers border Kaimur district?
A) Ganges and Yamuna
B) Karmanasa and Durgavati
C) Godavari and Krishna
D) Brahmaputra and Teesta
Correct Answer: B
Question 4: What is the green cover percentage in Kaimur district?
A) 20%
B) 30%
C) 34%
D) 40%
Correct Answer: C
Question 5: In which year were the last tigers spotted in Kaimur hills?
A) 2015
B) 2016
C) 2017
D) 2018
Correct Answer: C
Question 6: What is the primary goal of establishing the new tiger reserve?
A) Increase tourism
B) Enhance conservation efforts
C) Reduce habitat area
D) Promote agriculture
Correct Answer: B
Question 7: How many tiger reserves are currently operational in Bihar?
A) One
B) Two
C) Three
D) Four
Correct Answer: B
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