The Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2023 is an important legislative proposal designed to decriminalize minor offenses across 42 central acts. These acts span multiple sectors including environment, agriculture, media, industry, trade, and publication. The primary aim of this bill is to alleviate the compliance burden on businesses and bolster the ease of living and doing business in India.
This bill seeks to implement a significant change in how minor offenses are treated. Instead of imposing criminal penalties, the Jan Vishwas Bill introduces monetary fines for certain violations. This shift is particularly aimed at providing relief to small businesses, shopkeepers, hawkers, and owners of micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs).
Several important acts are being amended under the Jan Vishwas Bill, including:
The Jan Vishwas Bill offers several notable benefits:
The implementation of monetary fines for minor offenses is anticipated to have a positive impact on both the economy and the individuals involved, fostering a more conducive environment for business growth.
Q1. What is the purpose of the Jan Vishwas Bill?
Answer: The Jan Vishwas Bill aims to decriminalize minor offenses and reduce compliance burdens for businesses, promoting easier business practices in India.
Q2. Which sectors are affected by the Jan Vishwas Bill?
Answer: The bill impacts various sectors, including environment, agriculture, trade, and publication, by amending existing laws related to minor offenses.
Q3. How does the Jan Vishwas Bill benefit MSMEs?
Answer: By replacing criminal penalties with monetary fines, the bill provides MSMEs with relief from the burdens of compliance, fostering growth and innovation.
Q4. What changes will occur under the amended acts?
Answer: The amended acts will reduce criminal liabilities for minor offenses, allowing for fines instead, thus encouraging compliance among businesses.
Q5. What are the expected economic impacts of the Jan Vishwas Bill?
Answer: The bill is expected to enhance the business environment, stimulate economic activity, and support small enterprises through reduced compliance costs.
Question 1: What is the primary aim of the Jan Vishwas Bill?
A) To criminalize minor offenses
B) To reduce compliance burdens for businesses
C) To increase imprisonment terms
D) To eliminate small businesses
Correct Answer: B
Question 2: Which act is amended under the Jan Vishwas Bill?
A) Income Tax Act
B) Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
C) Companies Act, 2013
D) Labor Laws Act
Correct Answer: B
Question 3: How does the Jan Vishwas Bill benefit small businesses?
A) By increasing taxes
B) By imposing stricter regulations
C) By replacing imprisonment with fines for minor offenses
D) By limiting their operations
Correct Answer: C
Question 4: What sector does the Jan Vishwas Bill NOT impact?
A) Agriculture
B) Media
C) Real Estate
D) Trade
Correct Answer: C
Question 5: What type of offenses does the Jan Vishwas Bill focus on?
A) Major crimes
B) Minor offenses
C) International offenses
D) Corporate fraud
Correct Answer: B
Question 6: What is a key feature of the Jan Vishwas Bill?
A) Increased imprisonment
B) Decriminalization of minor offenses
C) Higher compliance costs
D) Introduction of new taxes
Correct Answer: B
Question 7: Which of the following is a benefit of the Jan Vishwas Bill?
A) Enhanced regulatory pressure
B) Opportunity for business improvement
C) Increased criminal penalties
D) Reduced business operations
Correct Answer: B
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