The Johannesburg Declaration is a pivotal statement released by the leaders of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa during the BRICS Summit. This declaration outlines their collective perspectives and commitments on significant global challenges.
In a strong stance against violence, the Declaration condemns terrorism in all its forms. It emphasizes that terrorism should not be associated with any particular religion, nationality, civilization, or ethnic group. The leaders are dedicated to collaborating to prevent and counter terrorism while adhering to international law and upholding human rights.
The leaders maintain that individual countries bear the primary responsibility for combating terrorism. However, they assert that the UN must continue to serve as a central figure in coordinating these global efforts. They stress the necessity of a comprehensive approach by the international community to effectively tackle the terrorism threat, even amid challenges such as a pandemic.
The leaders collectively reject the notion of applying different standards to terrorism and extremism based on the individuals or groups involved. They advocate for fairness in all counter-terrorism efforts, insisting that there should not be varying rules for different situations.
The leaders express their support for enhancing the UN to be more democratic, representative, effective, and efficient. They call for increased involvement of developing nations, particularly from Africa, Asia, and Latin America, in the UN's decision-making processes, especially within its Security Council.
The Johannesburg Declaration signifies a unified commitment from these five nations to combat terrorism, champion fairness, and enhance the UN. It underscores their shared aspirations and collaborative efforts to create a safer and more equitable world for all.
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