INS Arighaat represents a significant advancement in India's defense strategy, marking the addition of the second nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine to its fleet. This strategic asset joins the ranks of INS Arihant, which was commissioned in 2016, and plays a crucial role in enhancing India's nuclear deterrence capabilities.
The commissioning of INS Arighaat bolsters India's ability to launch nuclear missiles from various platforms, namely land, air, and sea. This diversification makes it increasingly challenging for any potential adversary to mount a successful attack against India.
While INS Arighaat shares similarities with its predecessor, INS Arihant, including reactor design and overall size, it incorporates several technological enhancements developed domestically. These advancements significantly improve the submarine's operational capability, rendering it a more formidable asset in India's naval arsenal.
INS Arighaat is integral to India's nuclear triad, which is essential for maintaining a credible deterrent against potential threats. By facilitating the launch of nuclear missiles from underwater, these submarines ensure that India maintains a second-strike capability, even if its land and air-based nuclear resources are compromised.
Looking ahead, India is already constructing a third, larger nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine. This submarine is expected to further enhance India's maritime defense and strategic capabilities, reinforcing its position in regional security dynamics.
In essence, the commissioning of INS Arighaat marks a pivotal moment in India's defense and security landscape. It solidifies the country's nuclear triad, contributing to strategic stability in the region and bolstering its deterrent capabilities against potential threats.
Q1. What is the role of INS Arighaat in India's defense?
Answer: INS Arighaat is vital for India's defense as it enhances the country's nuclear triad and provides a second-strike capability, increasing deterrence against potential adversaries.
Q2. How does INS Arighaat differ from INS Arihant?
Answer: INS Arighaat features significant technological upgrades compared to INS Arihant, improving its capabilities and operational effectiveness in nuclear deterrence.
Q3. Why is a nuclear triad important for India?
Answer: A nuclear triad provides India with a diversified deterrence strategy, ensuring that it can respond effectively to threats from land, air, and sea, enhancing national security.
Q4. What future developments are expected for India's submarine fleet?
Answer: India plans to build more advanced nuclear-powered submarines, further strengthening its maritime defense capabilities and strategic posture.
Q5. How does INS Arighaat contribute to regional stability?
Answer: By solidifying India's nuclear deterrent, INS Arighaat promotes strategic stability in the region, discouraging potential conflicts and enhancing national security.
Question 1: What is the primary function of INS Arighaat?
A) To enhance air defense capabilities
B) To strengthen naval power through nuclear deterrence
C) To conduct intelligence operations
D) To support ground forces
Correct Answer: B
Question 2: Which submarine was commissioned prior to INS Arighaat?
A) INS Vikrant
B) INS Arihant
C) INS Chakra
D) INS Sindhughosh
Correct Answer: B
Question 3: What does the term 'second-strike capability' refer to?
A) Ability to attack first
B) Ability to retaliate after a nuclear attack
C) Capability to launch conventional missiles
D) Capacity for underwater surveillance
Correct Answer: B
Question 4: What is a key feature of India's nuclear triad?
A) Land-based missile systems only
B) Airborne nuclear capabilities only
C) Submarine-launched ballistic missiles
D) Conventional naval forces
Correct Answer: C
Question 5: How does INS Arighaat enhance India's maritime defense?
A) By increasing conventional naval fleet
B) By providing a nuclear deterrent from underwater
C) By reducing air defense systems
D) By focusing on ground operations
Correct Answer: B
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