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India’s Milestone in Missile Technology: Pralay Launch Success

An Overview of the Pralay Missile Test and Its Implications

India’s Milestone in Missile Technology: Pralay Launch Success

  • 01 Jan, 2026
  • 369

India's Milestone in Missile Technology

India has recently achieved a significant advancement in its missile capabilities. The Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO) successfully conducted a salvo launch of two Pralay missiles in quick succession from a single launcher, marking a crucial step towards their induction into the Indian Armed Forces.

Why in the News?

On December 31, 2025, the DRDO successfully executed a salvo launch of two Pralay missiles off the coast of Odisha. This user evaluation trial confirmed the missile's precision, reliability, and readiness for deployment.

Key Details of the Missile Test

  • Two Pralay missiles were launched rapidly from the same launcher.
  • The test occurred off the coast of Odisha at approximately 10:30 AM.
  • This launch was part of user evaluation trials.
  • Both missiles adhered to their intended trajectory and fulfilled all mission objectives.
  • Tracking sensors at the Integrated Test Range, Chandipur, alongside onboard telemetry systems, validated successful terminal performance.

Technical Features of the Pralay Missile

The Pralay missile boasts several advanced features:

  • Solid propellant and quasi-ballistic missile design.
  • State-of-the-art guidance and navigation system.
  • High precision and accuracy.
  • Capability to carry various types of warheads.
  • Designed for flexibility against diverse targets.

These characteristics make the Pralay missile a reliable and versatile addition to India's missile arsenal.

Development and Industry Collaboration

The Pralay missile has been developed by Research Centre Imarat (Hyderabad) in partnership with multiple DRDO laboratories. Key production and integration support came from Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL) and Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), along with other Indian industries. The trials were observed by scientists, representatives from the Indian Army and Indian Air Force, and industry partners.

About the Pralay Missile

The Pralay missile is an indigenously developed quasi-ballistic missile powered by solid propellant. It is engineered for high-precision strikes against a wide array of targets. Equipped with advanced guidance and navigation systems, it can carry different types of warheads, making it suitable for modern battlefield requirements.

Strategic Significance of the Test

This successful test demonstrates the salvo launch capability, enhancing battlefield effectiveness while confirming the reliability and operational readiness of the missile system. It also strengthens India’s indigenous missile development program, indicating the imminent induction of Pralay into the Armed Forces. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh praised the DRDO, the Armed Forces, and industry partners for their successful collaboration, emphasizing its importance for national defense.

Key Points At A Glance

  • Why in News? Successful salvo launch of two Pralay missiles.
  • Missile Type: Solid propellant quasi-ballistic missile.
  • Launch Location: Off the coast of Odisha.
  • Special Capability: Back-to-back launch from the same launcher.
  • Developer: DRDO with Indian industry partners.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. What are the key features of the Pralay missile?
Answer: The Pralay missile features solid propellant, advanced guidance systems, and high precision. It is designed for flexibility against varied targets and can carry multiple warhead types.

Q2. When was the Pralay missile test conducted?
Answer: The salvo launch of two Pralay missiles was successfully conducted on December 31, 2025, off the coast of Odisha.

Q3. What is the significance of the missile test for India?
Answer: The test enhances battlefield effectiveness, confirms the missile system's reliability, and signifies the progress of India's indigenous missile development program.

Q4. Who developed the Pralay missile?
Answer: The Pralay missile was developed by the Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO) in collaboration with various Indian industry partners.

Q5. How does the Pralay missile contribute to national security?
Answer: The Pralay missile enhances India's defense capabilities, providing high-precision strike options and strengthening the country's military readiness.

UPSC Practice MCQs

Question 1: What type of missile is the Pralay?
A) Cruise missile
B) Intercontinental ballistic missile
C) Quasi-ballistic missile
D) Tactical missile
Correct Answer: C

Question 2: Where was the Pralay missile test conducted?
A) Rajasthan
B) Kerala
C) Odisha
D) Maharashtra
Correct Answer: C

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