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India’s Milestone in Defense: The Pinaka LRGR-120 Rocket

Unveiling the Features and Significance of the Pinaka LRGR-120

India’s Milestone in Defense: The Pinaka LRGR-120 Rocket

  • 30 Dec, 2025
  • 516

India's Milestone in Defense: The Pinaka LRGR-120 Rocket

In December 2025, India marked a significant achievement in defense technology. The Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) successfully conducted the inaugural flight test of the Pinaka Long Range Guided Rocket (LRGR-120). This test highlights India's advancing capabilities in indigenous precision-guided weapon systems.

Test of Pinaka Long Range Guided Rocket

The DRDO carried out the flight test of the Pinaka LRGR-120 on December 29, 2025. The testing took place at the Integrated Test Range in Chandipur, Odisha. The rocket successfully achieved its maximum range of 120 km, meeting all mission objectives with remarkable precision.

Key Features of Pinaka LRGR-120

The Pinaka LRGR-120 represents an advanced iteration of the Pinaka rocket system. Its notable features include:

  • Maximum range: 120 km
  • Precision-guided with in-flight maneuverability
  • High accuracy ensuring pinpoint impact on targets
  • Compatible with existing Pinaka launchers

During the trial, the rocket executed all planned in-flight maneuvers, demonstrating its capabilities.

Launch and Tracking Details

The rocket was launched from an operational Pinaka launcher, proving its adaptability and operational flexibility. Comprehensive tracking by all range instrumentation systems confirmed the system’s reliability, accuracy, and stability throughout its flight trajectory.

Organizations Involved in Development

The LRGR-120 was developed through collaboration among various DRDO laboratories, including:

  • Armament Research and Development Establishment (ARDE)
  • High Energy Materials Research Laboratory (HEMRL)
  • Defense Research and Development Laboratory (DRDL)
  • Research Centre Imarat (RCI)

The trial's coordination was managed by the Integrated Test Range (ITR) and the Proof & Experimental Establishment (PXE).

Significance of the Launcher

One of the key achievements of this test was the demonstration that various Pinaka variants with differing ranges can be launched from the same system. This development enhances:

  • Operational flexibility
  • Logistics efficiency
  • Rapid deployment capabilities in battlefield scenarios

About the Pinaka Rocket System

The Pinaka system is an indigenous multi-barrel rocket launcher (MBRL) designed for rapid, high-volume fire against enemy targets. Over time, the Pinaka has evolved from unguided rockets to guided variants with extended ranges, significantly boosting its effectiveness in modern warfare.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. What is the Pinaka LRGR-120?
Answer: The Pinaka LRGR-120 is an advanced guided rocket system developed by India’s DRDO, capable of reaching a maximum range of 120 km with high precision.

Q2. When was the Pinaka LRGR-120 flight test conducted?
Answer: The maiden flight test of the Pinaka LRGR-120 was successfully conducted on December 29, 2025, at the Integrated Test Range in Odisha.

Q3. What are the key features of the Pinaka LRGR-120?
Answer: Key features include a range of 120 km, in-flight maneuverability, high accuracy, and compatibility with existing launchers.

Q4. Which organizations were involved in the development of the Pinaka LRGR-120?
Answer: Multiple DRDO laboratories, including ARDE, HEMRL, DRDL, and RCI, collaborated on the development of the LRGR-120.

Q5. Why is the Pinaka rocket system significant?
Answer: The Pinaka system enhances India’s military capabilities through rapid, high-volume firepower and has evolved to include precision-guided variants.

UPSC Practice MCQs

Question 1: What is the maximum range of the Pinaka LRGR-120?
A) 100 km
B) 120 km
C) 150 km
D) 200 km
Correct Answer: B

Question 2: Which organization conducted the test of the Pinaka LRGR-120?
A) ISRO
B) DRDO
C) BDL
D) HAL
Correct Answer: B

Question 3: What is a key feature of the Pinaka LRGR-120?
A) Unmanned capability
B) In-flight maneuverability
C) Nuclear capability
D) Radar evasion
Correct Answer: B

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