In a significant milestone for the judiciary in Northeast India, Meghalaya has appointed its first woman Chief Justice, Justice Revati Mohite Dere. This historic event took place in Shillong, symbolizing a progressive step towards enhancing gender representation in the higher judiciary of the region.
Justice Revati Mohite Dere was sworn in as the Chief Justice of the Meghalaya High Court, succeeding Soumen Sen, who has been transferred to the Kerala High Court. This appointment not only marks a crucial moment for Meghalaya but also reflects a broader commitment to gender inclusivity within India's judicial system.
The swearing-in ceremony occurred at the Durbar Hall of Lok Bhavan in Shillong. The oath of office was administered by Chandrashekhar H Vijayashankar, with senior officials, members of the judiciary, and representatives from the legal community in attendance. This gathering highlighted the significance of the occasion in reinforcing the constitutional framework of the state.
Before her elevation, Justice Revati Mohite Dere served with distinction as a judge of the Bombay High Court. She is recognized for her robust judicial record and her expertise in constitutional and criminal law matters. Her appointment was recommended by the Supreme Court Collegium on December 18, 2025, showcasing the institutional trust in her leadership and judicial capabilities.
Although Meghalaya is known for its matrilineal society, the representation of women in top constitutional positions has been limited. Justice Dere's appointment is not only symbolic but also carries institutional significance, promoting gender inclusivity in the judiciary. It sets a vital precedent for increasing women's representation in leadership roles within India's judicial framework.
The Chief Justice of a High Court holds a pivotal role in judicial administration, including roster allocation and ensuring the efficient operation of the court. Appointments to this position are made by the President of India based on the recommendations of the Supreme Court Collegium. This role is essential for maintaining judicial independence and ensuring the timely delivery of justice at the state level.
Q1. What is the significance of Justice Revati Mohite Dere’s appointment?
Answer: Justice Dere's appointment as Meghalaya's first woman Chief Justice strengthens gender representation in the judiciary, promoting inclusivity and setting a precedent for future appointments.
Q2. Who administered the oath to Justice Dere?
Answer: The oath of office to Justice Revati Mohite Dere was administered by Chandrashekhar H Vijayashankar during the ceremony held in Shillong.
Q3. What was Justice Dere’s role before becoming Chief Justice?
Answer: Prior to her appointment, Justice Dere served as a judge at the Bombay High Court, where she gained recognition for her expertise in constitutional and criminal law.
Q4. How does this appointment reflect on women's representation in India?
Answer: Justice Dere's appointment reflects a progressive shift towards greater gender representation in the judiciary, addressing longstanding disparities in leadership roles for women in India.
Q5. What are the responsibilities of a Chief Justice?
Answer: The Chief Justice is responsible for judicial administration, including roster management and ensuring the court's efficient functioning, crucial for upholding judicial independence.
Question 1: Who is the first woman Chief Justice of Meghalaya?
A) Justice Rekha Sharma
B) Justice Revati Mohite Dere
C) Justice Indu Malhotra
D) Justice Leila Seth
Correct Answer: B
Question 2: Which ceremony marked Justice Dere's appointment?
A) Inauguration
B) Swearing-in ceremony
C) Judicial conference
D) Legal seminar
Correct Answer: B
Question 3: What is a Chief Justice responsible for?
A) Legislative duties
B) Judicial administration
C) Educational reforms
D) Executive decisions
Correct Answer: B
Question 4: What position did Justice Dere hold before becoming Chief Justice?
A) Advocate General
B) Judge of the Supreme Court
C) Judge of the Bombay High Court
D) Law Secretary
Correct Answer: C
Question 5: When was Justice Dere's appointment recommended by the Supreme Court Collegium?
A) December 18, 2023
B) December 18, 2024
C) December 18, 2025
D) December 18, 2022
Correct Answer: C
Question 6: Who administered the oath of office to Justice Dere?
A) Chief Minister
B) Governor
C) Chandrashekhar H Vijayashankar
D) President of India
Correct Answer: C
Question 7: What is the significance of a matrilineal society in Meghalaya?
A) Gender equality
B) Limited women's representation
C) Equal inheritance rights
D) Educational opportunities for women
Correct Answer: B
Kutos : AI Assistant!
