The Dedicated Freight Corridor (DFC) is a significant railway infrastructure initiative led by the Dedicated Freight Corridor Corporation of India Ltd (DFCCIL). This ambitious project comprises two primary corridors: the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC) and the Western Dedicated Freight Corridor (WDFC), stretching over a total distance of approximately 2,843 km throughout India.
The main goals of the DFC include:
As of now, over 90% of the DFC is operational. The EDFC is fully functional, while around 88% of the WDFC is in service, with expectations to boost this percentage to over 96% in the near future.
The DFC provides substantial advantages, including:
Key beneficiaries of the DFC include:
The DFC also offers environmental advantages, significantly reducing carbon dioxide emissions over the next three decades.
The DFCCIL aims to collaborate further with e-commerce giants like Amazon, Flipkart, and Meesho to leverage the corridor for their logistics needs, especially by enhancing connectivity to major ports such as the JNPT in Maharashtra. Continuous expansion and optimization efforts are also underway to maximize the use of the corridor.
An environmental assessment indicates that the DFC could lead to a reduction of approximately 457 million tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions over the next 30 years, establishing it as a more environmentally friendly alternative to road transport.
Q1. What is the purpose of the Dedicated Freight Corridor?
Answer: The Dedicated Freight Corridor aims to enhance freight transportation efficiency, reduce costs and transit times, and alleviate congestion on existing railway networks.
Q2. How much of the DFC is currently operational?
Answer: Currently, over 90% of the DFC is operational, with the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor fully functional and the Western Corridor nearing full operational capability.
Q3. Who benefits from the DFC?
Answer: Key beneficiaries include logistics companies, manufacturers, and e-commerce firms that rely on efficient bulk transportation for goods.
Q4. What are the environmental benefits of the DFC?
Answer: The DFC is expected to significantly reduce carbon dioxide emissions, potentially cutting 457 million tonnes over the next 30 years.
Q5. What future plans are there for the DFC?
Answer: Future plans include collaboration with e-commerce giants and ongoing expansion to optimize the use of the corridor for logistics needs.
Question 1: What is the main goal of the Dedicated Freight Corridor?
A) To enhance passenger travel
B) To improve freight transportation efficiency
C) To reduce railway fares
D) To expand urban transportation
Correct Answer: B
Question 2: Which corridor of the DFC is currently fully operational?
A) Western Dedicated Freight Corridor
B) Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor
C) Both corridors
D) Neither corridor
Correct Answer: B
Question 3: How much reduction in logistics costs can companies expect using the DFC?
A) 20%
B) 30%
C) 50%
D) 70%
Correct Answer: C
Question 4: What is a significant environmental benefit of the DFC?
A) Increased fuel consumption
B) Higher carbon emissions
C) Reduced carbon dioxide emissions
D) Greater land use
Correct Answer: C
Question 5: Which major port is the DFC expected to connect with?
A) Kolkata Port
B) Chennai Port
C) JNPT in Maharashtra
D) Vizag Port
Correct Answer: C
Kutos : AI Assistant!
