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ONLiNE UPSC
Recently, the Prime Minister of India praised the Narsapuram Lace Craft products made by self-help groups in Narsapur of Andhra Pradesh during his “Man-Ki-Baat” broadcast. This recognition highlights the important role of traditional crafts in contemporary Indian society.
Narsapur is located on the banks of the Godavari River in Andhra Pradesh. This picturesque location has become synonymous with exquisite lace craftsmanship.
The origins of Narsapuram Lace Craft can be traced back approximately 150 years, when women from the farming community began creating intricate artefacts from colorful lace. Despite facing challenges like the Indian famine of 1899 and the Great Depression of 1929, the craft has thrived. By the early 1900s, over 2,000 women were actively involved in lace-making within the Godavari region.
The primary material used in Narsapur lace-making is fine cotton threads available in various thicknesses and vibrant colors. Artisans also incorporate silk, rayon, or synthetic threads for decorative elements, enhancing the export-quality designs with the addition of beads and sequins.
The essential tool for creating Narsapur lace is the crochet hook, which comes in different sizes to facilitate a variety of patterns and textures. This craft showcases intricate floral, geometric, and paisley designs, often inspired by nature and traditional motifs.
Narsapur’s famed handmade crochet industry produces a diverse range of products including doilies, pillow covers, cushion covers, bedspreads, table runners, and tablecloths. Each piece reflects the skill and dedication of the artisans, contributing to the region's rich cultural tapestry.
The Narsapur Lace Craft has earned recognition with the Geographical Indication tag, which helps protect its unique identity and supports the livelihoods of local artisans. This acknowledgment not only celebrates the craft but also promotes sustainable development in the region.
Q1. What is Narsapuram Lace Craft known for?
Answer: Narsapuram Lace Craft is celebrated for its intricate lace products, including doilies and tablecloths, made by local artisans, mainly women from self-help groups.
Q2. How long has lace-making been practiced in Narsapur?
Answer: The craft has a rich history of about 150 years, beginning with women in the farming community creating beautiful lace artefacts.
Q3. What materials are used in Narsapur lace-making?
Answer: Artisans primarily use cotton threads of varying thicknesses and colors, along with silk and synthetic threads for decorative elements.
Q4. How has the Narsapur Lace Craft been recognized?
Answer: It has received the Geographical Indication tag, which protects its unique identity and supports local artisans' livelihoods.
Q5. What impact do self-help groups have on Narsapur Lace Craft?
Answer: Self-help groups empower local women artisans, providing them with resources, training, and support to sustain and promote their traditional crafts.
Question 1: What geographical feature is Narsapur located near?
A) Himalayas
B) Godavari River
C) Western Ghats
D) Bay of Bengal
Correct Answer: B
Question 2: Which tag has been awarded to Narsapur Lace Craft for its unique identity?
A) National Heritage
B) Geographical Indication
C) UNESCO World Heritage
D) Traditional Craft Recognition
Correct Answer: B
Question 3: What is the main tool used in Narsapur lace-making?
A) Needle
B) Crochet hook
C) Sewing machine
D) Loom
Correct Answer: B
Question 4: How many women were involved in lace-making by the early 1900s?
A) 500
B) 1000
C) 2000
D) 3000
Correct Answer: C
Question 5: What types of products are made in Narsapur Lace Craft?
A) Clothing
B) Kitchenware
C) Crochet items
D) Footwear
Correct Answer: C
Question 6: What inspired the designs in Narsapur Lace Craft?
A) Urban architecture
B) Nature and traditional motifs
C) Modern art
D) Historical monuments
Correct Answer: B
Question 7: What impact has the Great Depression had on Narsapur Lace Craft?
A) It led to the decline of the craft
B) It had no impact
C) It increased demand for lace
D) It diversified the craft
Correct Answer: A
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