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Exercise MITRA SHAKTI-2025: Strengthening India-Sri Lanka Defence Cooperation

A Look into the Joint Military Training and Objectives

Exercise MITRA SHAKTI-2025: Strengthening India-Sri Lanka Defence Cooperation

  • 02 Dec, 2025
  • 391

Introduction to Exercise MITRA SHAKTI-2025

The Eleventh edition of Exercise MITRA SHAKTI-2025 has commenced at the Foreign Training Node in Karnataka. This joint military exercise is pivotal for enhancing defense cooperation between India and Sri Lanka.

Overview of Exercise MITRA SHAKTI

Exercise MITRA SHAKTI is a collaborative military initiative between India and Sri Lanka, designed to foster mutual understanding and strengthen defense ties. The exercise aims at improving joint operational capabilities, particularly in counter-terrorism.

Participation Details

The 2025 edition features participation from 170 Indian Army personnel, primarily from the RAJPUT Regiment, alongside 135 personnel from the Sri Lankan Army, mainly from the GAJABA Regiment.

Objectives of the Exercise

The primary focus of Exercise MITRA SHAKTI-2025 is to elevate joint counter-terrorism capabilities through:

  • Enhanced interoperability between the two armies
  • Exchange of best operational practices
  • Strengthening bilateral defense ties

Key Focus Areas

The training will concentrate on rehearsing Sub-Conventional Operations under Chapter VII of the UN mandate, which pertains to addressing threats to peace and acts of aggression. Key activities will include:

  • Tactical drills such as raids, search-and-destroy missions, and heliborne operations
  • Army Martial Arts Routine (AMAR)
  • Deployment of advanced technologies including drones and Counter-UAS systems
  • Joint rehearsals for helipad security and casualty evacuation procedures

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. What is the main objective of Exercise MITRA SHAKTI-2025?
Answer: The main objective is to enhance joint counter-terrorism capabilities and strengthen defense cooperation between India and Sri Lanka through improved interoperability and best practices exchange.

Q2. Which regiments are participating in the exercise?
Answer: The exercise involves the RAJPUT Regiment from India and the GAJABA Regiment from Sri Lanka, showcasing a combined effort for enhanced military collaboration.

Q3. What types of operations are practiced during the exercise?
Answer: The exercise focuses on tactical operations such as raids, heliborne operations, and Army Martial Arts Routine, aiming to enhance operational readiness in counter-terrorism.

Q4. Where is Exercise MITRA SHAKTI-2025 being conducted?
Answer: The exercise is taking place at the Foreign Training Node in Karnataka, India, providing a strategic location for joint military training.

Q5. How does Exercise MITRA SHAKTI contribute to peacekeeping?
Answer: By reinforcing interoperability and joint tactics under the UN mandate, the exercise enhances the capabilities of both nations to respond to threats to peace effectively.

UPSC Practice MCQs

Question 1: What is the primary focus of Exercise MITRA SHAKTI-2025?
A) Humanitarian assistance
B) Joint counter-terrorism operations
C) Naval warfare training
D) Cybersecurity drills
Correct Answer: B

Question 2: Which Indian regiment is involved in Exercise MITRA SHAKTI-2025?
A) GORKHA Regiment
B) RAJPUT Regiment
C) MARATHA Regiment
D) JAT Regiment
Correct Answer: B

Question 3: How many personnel from the Sri Lankan Army are participating in the exercise?
A) 100
B) 135
C) 170
D) 200
Correct Answer: B

Question 4: What technology is included in the exercise for operational enhancement?
A) Satellites
B) Drones
C) Nuclear weapons
D) Tanks
Correct Answer: B

Question 5: Which chapter of the UN mandate is referenced in the exercise?
A) Chapter VI
B) Chapter VII
C) Chapter VIII
D) Chapter IX
Correct Answer: B

Question 6: What type of operations does the exercise rehearse?
A) Peacekeeping
B) Sub-Conventional Operations
C) Maritime Operations
D) Air Operations
Correct Answer: B

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