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Enhancing Horticulture: The New Government Scheme

A Comprehensive Overview of the Initiative's Impact

Enhancing Horticulture: The New Government Scheme

  • 09 Feb, 2025
  • 455

Overview of the New Government Scheme

The newly launched government scheme primarily focuses on enhancing the production of fruits, vegetables, and millets. This initiative is designed to establish efficient supply chains, process units, and promote collective farming practices, all aimed at meeting the increasing demand for nutritious foods.

Addressing Horticulture Challenges

This program strategically integrates the clean plant initiative outlined in the 2024-25 budget. By ensuring farmers have access to disease-free and high-quality planting materials certified by nurseries, the program aims to mitigate risks associated with crop diseases caused by viruses.

The Role of the Clean Plant Programme

The clean plant programme serves as a pivotal element of this initiative. It is focused on enhancing horticulture development by providing superior saplings and seeds, which ensures sustainable and healthy crop production for farmers.

Benefits for Farmers

Farmers stand to gain significantly from this initiative. They will experience increased productivity through access to better-quality planting materials and receive remunerative prices for their produce. Furthermore, partnerships with farmer-producer organizations and cooperatives will enhance their market access and overall profitability.

Implementation Mechanisms

To ensure effective implementation, the government plans to establish appropriate institutional frameworks. This includes the active involvement of cooperatives and farmer-producer organizations, ensuring seamless execution and participation in the scheme.

Long-term Goals of the Scheme

The overarching aim of the program is to bolster agricultural output, strengthen supply chains, and promote sustainable farming practices. This strategy is essential for ensuring food security and improved incomes for farmers. As stated, “Empowering farmers is the key to nourishing the nation and ensuring agricultural sustainability.”

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. What is the main focus of the new government scheme?
Answer: The scheme aims to boost the production of fruits, vegetables, and millets by establishing efficient supply chains and promoting collective farming practices.

Q2. How does the programme address challenges in horticulture?
Answer: The programme integrates the clean plant initiative, ensuring access to disease-free planting materials, thereby reducing crop diseases.

Q3. What benefits do farmers receive from this initiative?
Answer: Farmers benefit from increased productivity, better-quality planting materials, and enhanced market access through cooperatives.

Q4. How will the scheme ensure successful implementation?
Answer: The government will set up institutional mechanisms involving cooperatives and farmer-producer organizations for effective execution.

Q5. What are the long-term objectives of the scheme?
Answer: The program aims to enhance agricultural output, strengthen supply chains, and promote sustainable farming practices for food security.

UPSC Practice MCQs

Question 1: What is the focus of the new government scheme launched in 2023?
A) Increasing animal husbandry output
B) Enhancing the production of fruits and vegetables
C) Promoting industrial growth
D) Supporting urban development
Correct Answer: B

Question 2: What does the clean plant initiative ensure for farmers?
A) Access to urban markets
B) Disease-free planting materials
C) Financial loans
D) Export opportunities
Correct Answer: B

Question 3: How will the government ensure the scheme's implementation?
A) By hiring more staff
B) Through institutional mechanisms
C) By increasing funding
D) By privatizing agriculture
Correct Answer: B

Question 4: What is a key benefit for farmers under the new scheme?
A) Higher taxes
B) Access to better-quality planting materials
C) Decreased production requirements
D) Less competition
Correct Answer: B

Question 5: What is the ultimate goal of the new government scheme?
A) To reduce agricultural output
B) To ensure food security and improve farmer incomes
C) To promote non-agricultural sectors
D) To limit farming practices
Correct Answer: B

Question 6: Which of the following is NOT a focus of the government scheme?
A) Strengthening supply chains
B) Promoting industrialization
C) Enhancing sustainable farming practices
D) Increasing millets production
Correct Answer: B

Question 7: How does the initiative support farmer marketing?
A) By eliminating cooperatives
B) Through partnerships with farmer-producer organizations
C) By controlling prices
D) By focusing solely on exports
Correct Answer: B

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