The Dnyanganga Wildlife Sanctuary, situated in the Buldhana district of Maharashtra, is a critical habitat for wildlife conservation. Recently, a tiger cub, known as PKT7CP1, was rescued and is now undergoing rewilding efforts. This initiative highlights the sanctuary's commitment to preserving its unique biodiversity.
The sanctuary is nestled near the Dnyanganga River and forms a part of the Melghat Tiger Reserve. Covering an area of approximately 205 square kilometers, it boasts two serene lakes. The sanctuary is surrounded by the picturesque hills of the Western Ghats, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The terrain of Dnyanganga Wildlife Sanctuary is characterized by undulating hills and gentle slopes. The climate here is extreme, with cold winters and hot summers, creating a diverse ecosystem.
The primary vegetation in Dnyanganga is Southern tropical dry deciduous forest, predominantly featuring species such as Teak and Anjan. This rich flora supports a variety of fauna and contributes to the ecological balance of the region.
Dnyanganga Wildlife Sanctuary is home to an array of wildlife, making it a significant area for biodiversity. Species such as leopards, sloth bears, barking deer, blue bulls (nilgai), spotted deer, hyenas, jungle cats, and jackals can be found here. Occasionally, tigers can also be spotted, adding to the sanctuary's allure.
In addition to its rich mammalian fauna, the sanctuary is a haven for birdwatching enthusiasts. Over 150 species of birds inhabit this area, making it an excellent location for ornithologists and nature lovers alike.
With its diverse ecosystems and ongoing conservation efforts, the Dnyanganga Wildlife Sanctuary plays a vital role in protecting the wildlife of Maharashtra. The recent rewilding of PKT7CP1 underscores the importance of such initiatives in preserving our natural heritage.
Q1. What is the significance of Dnyanganga Wildlife Sanctuary?
Answer: Dnyanganga Wildlife Sanctuary is crucial for wildlife conservation in Maharashtra, hosting diverse flora and fauna, including endangered species such as tigers and leopards.
Q2. How large is Dnyanganga Wildlife Sanctuary?
Answer: The sanctuary spans approximately 205 square kilometers, offering a vast habitat for various wildlife species and ecosystems.
Q3. What types of trees are found in Dnyanganga Wildlife Sanctuary?
Answer: The sanctuary primarily features Southern tropical dry deciduous forests, predominantly consisting of Teak and Anjan trees, vital for the local ecosystem.
Q4. Which animals can be spotted in Dnyanganga Wildlife Sanctuary?
Answer: Visitors can encounter various animals, including leopards, sloth bears, barking deer, and occasionally tigers, showcasing the sanctuary's rich biodiversity.
Q5. Why is the rewilding of tiger cubs important?
Answer: Rewilding tiger cubs like PKT7CP1 is essential for restoring the natural behavior and population of tigers in the wild, ensuring their survival and ecological balance.
Question 1: What is the primary purpose of Dnyanganga Wildlife Sanctuary?
A) Agricultural development
B) Wildlife conservation
C) Urban expansion
D) Industrial growth
Correct Answer: B
Question 2: Which river is near Dnyanganga Wildlife Sanctuary?
A) Ganga
B) Yamuna
C) Dnyanganga
D) Godavari
Correct Answer: C
Question 3: What type of forest primarily exists in Dnyanganga Wildlife Sanctuary?
A) Tropical rainforests
B) Temperate forests
C) Southern tropical dry deciduous forest
D) Boreal forests
Correct Answer: C
Question 4: How many bird species are found in Dnyanganga Wildlife Sanctuary?
A) Over 50
B) Over 100
C) Over 150
D) Over 200
Correct Answer: C
Question 5: Which endangered animal can occasionally be spotted in Dnyanganga Wildlife Sanctuary?
A) Elephant
B) Tiger
C) Rhinoceros
D) Polar Bear
Correct Answer: B
Question 6: What is the climate like in Dnyanganga Wildlife Sanctuary?
A) Mild and temperate
B) Extreme with cold winters and hot summers
C) Tropical and humid
D) Arctic and cold
Correct Answer: B
Question 7: Which of the following is a key feature of Dnyanganga Wildlife Sanctuary?
A) Urban development
B) Scenic hills of the Western Ghats
C) Industrial facilities
D) Agricultural land
Correct Answer: B
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