CDP-SURAKSHA is an innovative digital platform introduced by the Union government of India. The name SURAKSHA stands for "Secure Inclusive Knowledge And Secure Horticulture Assistance." This platform is specifically designed to facilitate the disbursement of subsidies to cluster farmers participating in the Cluster Development Programme (CDP).
The operation of CDP-SURAKSHA is straightforward and efficient. It employs the RuPay mechanism, which is linked to the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), allowing for instant disbursement of subsidies directly to the farmers. This digital approach minimizes delays and enhances the overall efficiency of the subsidy distribution process.
The horticulture sector in India has witnessed remarkable growth over the past decade. For instance, the total production of horticulture crops surged from 243 million tonnes in 2010-11 to an impressive 334.6 million tonnes by 2020-21. This upward trend highlights the increasing importance and potential of horticulture in the Indian agricultural landscape.
The horticulture sector plays a crucial role in the agricultural economy, contributing nearly one-third to the agriculture gross value added (GVA). GVA is a key economic metric that assesses the value of goods and services produced within a specific sector, region, or industry. This significant contribution underscores the sector's vital role in enhancing agricultural productivity and income for farmers.
The introduction of CDP-SURAKSHA is poised to bring transformative changes to the horticulture sector. By promoting digital payments, the platform ensures transparency and efficiency in the subsidy disbursement process. This initiative is expected to significantly enhance the overall productivity and sustainability of horticultural practices in India, ultimately benefiting farmers and contributing to economic growth.
Q1. What is the purpose of CDP-SURAKSHA?
Answer: CDP-SURAKSHA aims to provide secure and efficient subsidy disbursement to farmers involved in the Cluster Development Programme, enhancing support for horticultural activities.
Q2. How does CDP-SURAKSHA facilitate payments?
Answer: The platform utilizes the RuPay mechanism linked to NPCI, allowing for instant and direct subsidy payments to farmers, promoting financial inclusion.
Q3. What has been the trend in horticulture production in India?
Answer: Horticulture production in India has seen significant growth, with production increasing from 243 million tonnes in 2010-11 to 334.6 million tonnes in 2020-21.
Q4. What is the significance of the horticulture sector in agriculture GVA?
Answer: The horticulture sector contributes nearly one-third of the agriculture gross value added (GVA), playing a vital role in the agricultural economy.
Q5. How will CDP-SURAKSHA impact farmers?
Answer: CDP-SURAKSHA is expected to increase transparency and efficiency in subsidy disbursement, thereby enhancing farmers' productivity and income levels.
Question 1: What does CDP-SURAKSHA stand for?
A) Cluster Development Programme for Farmers
B) Secure Inclusive Knowledge And Secure Horticulture Assistance
C) Digital Payment Initiative for Farmers
D) Agricultural Subsidy Distribution Platform
Correct Answer: B
Question 2: What is the primary function of CDP-SURAKSHA?
A) To train farmers on digital farming
B) To provide subsidies to cluster farmers
C) To promote organic farming practices
D) To regulate agricultural prices
Correct Answer: B
Question 3: Which payment mechanism is used by CDP-SURAKSHA?
A) NEFT
B) RTGS
C) RuPay
D) UPI
Correct Answer: C
Question 4: What was India's horticulture production in 2020-21?
A) 243 million tonnes
B) 300 million tonnes
C) 334.6 million tonnes
D) 400 million tonnes
Correct Answer: C
Question 5: What is a significant benefit of CDP-SURAKSHA for farmers?
A) Increased interest rates on loans
B) Enhanced transparency in subsidy payments
C) Reduced crop yield
D) Higher taxes on agricultural products
Correct Answer: B
Question 6: How much does horticulture contribute to agricultural GVA?
A) 10%
B) 25%
C) Nearly one-third
D) 50%
Correct Answer: C
Question 7: What is the main goal of the Cluster Development Programme?
A) To reduce the number of farmers
B) To promote cooperative farming
C) To enhance agricultural productivity through subsidies
D) To eliminate digital payments
Correct Answer: C
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