Cantonment areas serve as specialized military zones in India, originally established during the British era. These areas are designated for the stationing of armed forces and the conduct of various military activities.
The governance of these areas is outlined in the Cantonments Act of 2006, which specifically delineates them for the accommodation and quartering of the Army.
Cantonment boards play a crucial role in the administration of these areas. They are responsible for providing essential civic amenities, including:
These services are aimed at benefiting both military personnel and civilians residing in cantonment areas.
Recently, the central government has initiated a significant transition in land management within cantonment areas. This involves the transfer of administrative control over land from 10 cantonment boards to local state bodies, impacting approximately 20,000 acres of land.
The restructuring includes several cantonments across five states, notably:
This restructuring is part of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s initiative to dismantle colonial-era governance structures. The goal is to move towards a more integrated and locally governed approach.
It is important to note that the ownership of lands under the Armed Forces will remain unchanged. This ensures the continued protection of the strategic interests of the military.
The primary aim of this reformation is to streamline governance and enhance the delivery of civic services. This includes improving processes for:
These efforts are designed to better serve both military personnel and civilians in cantonment areas.
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