Babbar Khalsa International (BKI) has recently gained media attention as India's National Investigation Agency (NIA) announces a ₹10 lakh reward for information on its key operatives. This organization represents a significant concern for national and international security.
BKI was established in the aftermath of the 1978 Amritsar clashes and is primarily based in Lahore, Pakistan. The group is alleged to receive patronage from the Pakistan Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI). Currently, Wadhawa Singh serves as the leader of BKI, guiding its operations.
The organization's activities have expanded beyond the borders of India and Pakistan, reaching countries such as Canada, the U.S., and various European nations. BKI frequently collaborates with other proscribed groups, including the International Sikh Youth Federation, to further its agenda.
BKI has been linked to several notorious incidents, including the 1985 mid-air bombing of Air India Flight 182, which resulted in 329 fatalities. Another significant act attributed to BKI is the assassination of Punjab Chief Minister Beant Singh in 1995, highlighting its violent history.
This organization is banned in multiple countries, including India, Canada, the U.K., and the U.S. Its activities are under scrutiny through various ongoing investigations, reflecting the global concern regarding its operations.
Despite facing internal divisions and changes in leadership, BKI is believed to maintain support from the ISI. This backing enables the group to persist in its activities and poses a threat to regional and international stability.
Current NIA investigations are concentrating on BKI members involved in smuggling arms and explosives. Notably, it is reported that Wadhawa Singh's family members are operating from Germany, indicating a possible international network.
The resurgence of BKI, along with evolving dynamics within the group, presents a critical challenge to international security agencies. The complexities of BKI's network, coupled with its violent history and global reach, underscore the necessity for multinational cooperation to effectively curb its activities.
Q1. What is Babbar Khalsa International?
Answer: Babbar Khalsa International (BKI) is a militant organization formed in 1978, primarily known for advocating Khalistani separatism and involved in numerous violent acts, including the Air India bombing.
Q2. Who leads Babbar Khalsa International currently?
Answer: Wadhawa Singh is the current leader of Babbar Khalsa International, guiding its operations and strategy.
Q3. What is the connection between BKI and the ISI?
Answer: BKI is believed to receive support from Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), which aids its operations against India.
Q4. Why is BKI designated as a terrorist organization?
Answer: BKI is designated as a terrorist organization due to its involvement in high-profile attacks, including the mid-air bombing of Air India and assassinations in Punjab.
Q5. What recent actions have been taken against BKI?
Answer: The NIA has initiated investigations into BKI members for arms smuggling and has offered rewards for information on key operatives to curb their activities.
Question 1: What year was Babbar Khalsa International founded?
A) 1975
B) 1978
C) 1980
D) 1985
Correct Answer: B
Question 2: Which major incident is BKI known for in 1985?
A) Assassination of Beant Singh
B) Mid-air bombing of Air India 182
C) Attack on the Indian Parliament
D) Bombing of a railway station
Correct Answer: B
Question 3: In which country is BKI primarily based?
A) India
B) Canada
C) Pakistan
D) Germany
Correct Answer: C
Question 4: Who is the current leader of BKI?
A) Arvind Singh
B) Wadhawa Singh
C) Jagdeep Singh
D) Amar Singh
Correct Answer: B
Question 5: Which agency is investigating BKI in India?
A) CBI
B) NIA
C) RAW
D) IB
Correct Answer: B
Kutos : AI Assistant!
