The Constitution of India is not only a document of immense legal significance but also a piece of artistic heritage. Each part of the Constitution is introduced with unique horizontal line drawings that set a thematic tone related to the content of that particular section.
These illustrations were designed by Nandalal Bose, a prominent artist, and his team, with the calligraphy penned by Prem Behari Narain Raizada. Part I, which addresses the Union and its territory, features an image of the Bull Seal, a relic from the ancient Indus Valley Civilization. This symbolizes India’s rich and ancient heritage, grounding the modern governance system in its historical context.
Part IV includes a depiction of Krishna and Arjun, iconic figures from the Hindu epic, the Mahabharata. This illustration correlates with the Directive Principles of State Policy, symbolically representing guidance and righteousness in governance, much as Krishna guided Arjun through moral dilemmas.
Part XIV portrays Emperor Akbar with his courtiers, reflecting the administrative setups under historical Indian regimes, aligning with the part’s focus on Services under the Union and the states. These artworks not only beautify the document but also encapsulate India’s diverse cultural tapestry.
Each drawing not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of the Constitution but also imbues it with deeper cultural meanings and connections to India’s past. These artistic elements remind readers that the Indian Constitution is a blend of India’s historical values and modern democratic principles, aiming to guide the nation towards a just and equitable society.
Q1. What is the significance of the illustrations in the Indian Constitution?
Answer: The illustrations in the Indian Constitution, designed by Nandalal Bose, enhance its aesthetic appeal while symbolizing India's rich cultural heritage and historical values.
Q2. Who was responsible for the calligraphy in the Constitution?
Answer: The calligraphy in the Indian Constitution was penned by Prem Behari Narain Raizada, adding a unique artistic touch to the document.
Q3. How do the illustrations relate to modern governance?
Answer: The illustrations, such as those depicting Krishna and Arjun, symbolize guidance and moral principles, reflecting the ethical foundations of modern governance.
Q4. What do the artworks represent in the context of India's history?
Answer: The artworks represent various historical leaders and cultural icons, showcasing India's diverse heritage and linking it to the principles enshrined in the Constitution.
Q5. Why is the Constitution considered a blend of history and democracy?
Answer: The Constitution combines India's historical values with modern democratic principles, aiming to foster a just and equitable society for all citizens.
Question 1: Who designed the illustrations in the Indian Constitution?
A) Nandalal Bose
B) Prem Behari Narain Raizada
C) Raja Ravi Varma
D) Abanindranath Tagore
Correct Answer: A
Question 2: What does the Bull Seal in Part I symbolize?
A) Modern governance
B) Ancient Indian heritage
C) Directive Principles
D) Cultural diversity
Correct Answer: B
Question 3: Which part of the Constitution features Krishna and Arjun?
A) Part I
B) Part IV
C) Part XIV
D) Part III
Correct Answer: B
Question 4: Emperor Akbar is depicted in which part of the Constitution?
A) Part I
B) Part II
C) Part IV
D) Part XIV
Correct Answer: D
Question 5: What do the illustrations in the Constitution aim to connect?
A) Historical values and modern governance
B) Art and literature
C) Politics and economy
D) Religion and culture
Correct Answer: A
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