Alluri Sitarama Raju was a valiant freedom fighter who led the Rampa Rebellion against British colonial rule in the early 20th century. Born on July 4, 1897, in Visakhapatnam district, Andhra Pradesh, he became a symbol of resistance and inspiration for tribal communities. His fight for the rights and freedom of the oppressed left a lasting legacy in India's struggle for independence.
Alluri Sitarama Raju is best known for spearheading the Rampa Rebellion, also referred to as the "Rampa Revolt" or "Rampa Uprising." This armed insurgency took place between 1922 and 1924, primarily in the tribal regions of the Eastern Ghats.
Alluri Sitarama Raju and his followers employed guerrilla warfare tactics against the British forces. They utilized hit-and-run strategies, ambushes, and surprise attacks to disrupt British control and administration in the region.
Raju emerged as a powerful symbol of resistance, inspiring the local population, particularly the tribal communities, who rallied behind him in their fight against British oppression.
Despite the bravery and resilience displayed during the Rampa Rebellion, Alluri Sitarama Raju was eventually killed in an encounter with British police on May 7, 1924. His legacy, however, as a courageous freedom fighter and advocate for tribal rights, continues to resonate in India's historical narrative.
Alluri Sitarama Raju's rebellion significantly impacted the Indian independence movement, inspiring other freedom fighters and contributing to the growing sentiment of nationalism and defiance against British rule.
Today, Alluri Sitarama Raju is revered as a hero and martyr in India's struggle for independence. His contributions to the freedom movement and advocacy for marginalized communities have left a lasting impact on the collective memory of the nation.
Q1. Who was Alluri Sitarama Raju?
Answer: Alluri Sitarama Raju was a prominent Indian freedom fighter known for leading the Rampa Rebellion against British colonial rule in the early 20th century, advocating for tribal rights.
Q2. What were the main objectives of the Rampa Rebellion?
Answer: The Rampa Rebellion aimed to protest against oppressive policies of the British and exploitative local landlords, seeking to secure rights and freedoms for tribal communities.
Q3. What tactics did Alluri Sitarama Raju use in the rebellion?
Answer: Raju and his followers used guerrilla warfare tactics, including ambushes and hit-and-run strategies, to disrupt British control in the Eastern Ghats.
Q4. When did Alluri Sitarama Raju die?
Answer: He was killed on May 7, 1924, during an encounter with British police, but his legacy as a symbol of resistance continues to inspire people today.
Q5. How did the Rampa Rebellion influence the Indian independence movement?
Answer: The rebellion inspired other freedom fighters and contributed to a growing nationalist sentiment against British oppression, marking a significant chapter in India's freedom struggle.
Question 1: Who led the Rampa Rebellion against British rule?
A) Mahatma Gandhi
B) Subhas Chandra Bose
C) Alluri Sitarama Raju
D) Bhagat Singh
Correct Answer: C
Question 2: When did the Rampa Rebellion take place?
A) 1905-1910
B) 1922-1924
C) 1940-1942
D) 1950-1952
Correct Answer: B
Question 3: What was a major tactic used by Alluri Sitarama Raju during the rebellion?
A) Peaceful protests
B) Guerrilla warfare
C) Negotiation
D) Civil disobedience
Correct Answer: B
Question 4: In which district was Alluri Sitarama Raju born?
A) Guntur
B) Visakhapatnam
C) Kurnool
D) Chittoor
Correct Answer: B
Question 5: What was the outcome of the Rampa Rebellion?
A) Complete independence
B) Raju's arrest
C) Raju's death and continued resistance
D) A peace treaty
Correct Answer: C
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