With reference to the Fly Ash Utilization Rules, 2024, consider the following statements:
1. It aims to achieve 100% utilization of fly ash generated by coal and lignite-based thermal power plants.
2. It classifies fly ash as hazardous waste and its disposal in landfills is completely banned.
3. It prohibits the use of fly ash in agricultural applications due to potential soil contamination.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2, and 3

Question

With reference to the Fly Ash Utilization Rules, 2024, consider the following statements:
1. It aims to achieve 100% utilization of fly ash generated by coal and lignite-based thermal power plants.
2. It classifies fly ash as hazardous waste and its disposal in landfills is completely banned.
3. It prohibits the use of fly ash in agricultural applications due to potential soil contamination.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2, and 3

ONLiNE UPSC · Accepted Answer

Statement 1 is correct: The Fly Ash Management and Utilization Rules aims to achieve 100% utilization of fly ash generated by coal and lignite-based thermal power plants.

Statement 2 is not correct: Fly ash is not classified as hazardous waste under these rules. It is considered an industrial byproduct with multiple beneficial uses, and its disposal in landfills is regulated but not completely banned. The mission promotes the use of fly ash in various sectors, including cement manufacturing, road construction, and agriculture, to ensure its effective utilization.The mission actively encourages the use of fly ash for land reclamation, ensuring it is carried out under regulated conditions to support environmental sustainability.

Statement 3 is not correct: The rules do not completely ban the use of fly ash in agriculture. Instead, its usage is permitted under prescribed safety guidelines, as fly ash can improve soil properties when used correctly.

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E Question 1	⏱ 0
With reference to the Fly Ash Utilization Rules, 2024, consider the following statements: 1. It aims to achieve 100% utilization of fly ash generated by coal and lignite-based thermal power plants. 2. It classifies fly ash as hazardous waste and its disposal in landfills is completely banned. 3. It prohibits the use of fly ash in agricultural applications due to potential soil contamination. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2, and 3